C# 将文本节点插入到包含 XML 的 XML 文档中
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/949122/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Insert text node to XML document containing XML
提问by Drejc
I'm building a XML document dynamically where I create a a text node with CreateTextNode(text) method.
我正在动态构建一个 XML 文档，在其中使用 CreateTextNode( text) 方法创建一个文本节点。
Now in case the textcontains XML it will be XML encoded.
现在，如果文本包含 XML，它将被 XML 编码。
For instance:
例如：
text = "some <b>bolded</b> text"
How do you insert the text without being XML encoded.
如何在不进行 XML 编码的情况下插入文本。
EDIT:
编辑：
I'm building a XML document with XmlDocument and insert elements and nodes. The final output should not contain CDATA sections or encoded parts.
我正在使用 XmlDocument 构建一个 XML 文档并插入元素和节点。最终输出不应包含 CDATA 部分或编码部分。
For instace I want the final output to look like this, where the text comes from a setting:
例如，我希望最终输出看起来像这样，其中文本来自设置：
<root><p>Some <b>bolded</b> text</p></root>
采纳答案by Marc Gravell
If you want the textto be "some <b>bolded</b> text", then encoding is the rightthing - otherwise it isn't (just) a text node. You could CDATA it, but I don't think that is what you mean either.
如果您希望文本为"some <b>bolded</b> text"，则编码是正确的 - 否则它不是（只是）文本节点。你可以 CDATA 它，但我认为这也不是你的意思。
Do you want the xml contents to be the above? i.e. so that it gets a <b>...</b>elelmentinside it?
您希望 xml 内容是以上内容吗？即它里面有一个<b>...</b>元素？
edit: here's code that adds the content via various methods:
编辑：这是通过各种方法添加内容的代码：
string txt = "some <b>bolded</b> text";
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml("<xml><foo/></xml>");
XmlElement foo = (XmlElement)doc.SelectSingleNode("//foo");
// text: <foo>some <b>bolded</b> text</foo>
foo.RemoveAll();
foo.InnerText = txt;
Console.WriteLine(foo.OuterXml);
// xml: <foo>some <b>bolded</b> text</foo>
foo.RemoveAll();
foo.InnerXml = txt;
Console.WriteLine(foo.OuterXml);
// CDATA: <foo><![CDATA[some <b>bolded</b> text]]></foo>
foo.RemoveAll();
foo.AppendChild(doc.CreateCDataSection(txt));
Console.WriteLine(foo.OuterXml);
回答by Paolo Tedesco
Use a CDATA node, like this:
使用 CDATA 节点，如下所示：
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
XmlDocument d = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode root = d.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, "root", null);
d.AppendChild(root);
XmlNode cdata = d.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.CDATA, "cdata", null);
cdata.InnerText = "some <b>bolded</b> text";
root.AppendChild(cdata);
PrintDocument(d);
}
private static void PrintDocument(XmlDocument d) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
XmlTextWriter textWriter = new XmlTextWriter(sw);
d.WriteTo(textWriter);
Console.WriteLine(sw.GetStringBuilder().ToString());
}
}
This will print
这将打印
<root><![CDATA[some <b>bolded</b> text]]></root>
The CDATA section looks ugly, but that's how you insert text without having to escape characters...
CDATA 部分看起来很难看，但这就是您无需转义字符即可插入文本的方式...
Otherwise, you can use the InnerXml property of a node:
否则，您可以使用节点的 InnerXml 属性：
static void Main(string[] args) {
XmlDocument d = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode root = d.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, "root", null);
d.AppendChild(root);
XmlNode cdata = d.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, "cdata", null);
cdata.InnerXml = "some <b>bolded</b> text";
root.AppendChild(cdata);
PrintDocument(d);
}
This prints
这打印
<root><cdata>some <b>bolded</b> text</cdata></root>
But pay attention when you deserialize it, as the content of the "cdata" node is now actually three nodes.
但是在反序列化时要注意，因为“cdata”节点的内容现在实际上是三个节点。
