git 如何在git中查找从一个提交更改为另一个提交的文件数
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How to find the number of files changed from one commit to another in git
提问by Talespin_Kit
I am working on a git repository which contains huge number of files changed b/w one commit to another, how to extract the number of files changes b/w commits.
我正在处理一个 git 存储库，其中包含大量更改的文件，一个提交到另一个提交，如何提取文件更改 b/w 提交的数量。
回答by Kerrek SB
The git whatchangedtool shows you a summary of files that were modified. By itself it lists all commits, but you can also limit it to just the recent ncommits:
该git whatchanged工具向您显示已修改文件的摘要。它本身列出了所有提交，但您也可以将其限制为最近的n 次提交：
git whatchanged -1
To count files:
要计算文件：
git whatchanged -1 --format=oneline | wc -l
See git help whatchangedfor details.
见git help whatchanged的详细信息。
回答by yasouser
Apart from the above listed methods you can do this too:
除了上面列出的方法，你也可以这样做：
git diff HEAD^..HEAD --name-only- will give the list of files changed between HEADand one revision before HEAD (HEAD^). You can replace HEAD^with a SHA1 of the "from" commit and HEADwith the SHA1 of the "to" commit:
git diff HEAD^..HEAD --name-only- 将给出HEAD在 HEAD ( HEAD^)之前的一个修订版之间更改的文件列表。您可以用HEAD^“from”提交HEAD的 SHA1 和“to”提交的 SHA1替换：
git diff <SHA1-of-from-commit>..<SHA1-of-to-commit> --name-only
git diff <SHA1-of-from-commit>..<SHA1-of-to-commit> --name-only
So if you pipe the output to wc -lit should give you the number of files changed between commits.
因此，如果您将输出通过管道传递给wc -l它，则应该为您提供在提交之间更改的文件数。
回答by georgeok
git show --stat
This gives the list of files changed like this:
这给出了如下更改的文件列表：
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
1 个文件更改，1 个插入（+），1 个删除（-）
Optionally you can add the commit code if you don't want to get the information from the latest.
如果您不想从最新的信息中获取信息，您可以选择添加提交代码。
git show --stat {commit code without brackets}
回答by c00kiemon5ter
use this:
用这个：
git log --oneline --name-status <HASH> -1
eg:
例如：
$ git log --oneline --name-status bb3ae49 -1
M .vim/spell/en.utf-8.add
M .vim/spell/en.utf-8.add.spl
this works just like
这就像
git whatchanged --oneline --name-status <HASH> -1
回答by osoblanco
In windows:
在窗口中：
git whatchanged -1 --format=oneline | find /v /c ""
The important windows-specific piece is that you must replace the wc command used in other solutions with this:
重要的特定于 Windows 的部分是您必须将其他解决方案中使用的 wc 命令替换为：
| find /v /c ""
