SQL 从子查询中选择 *

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时间:2020-09-01 14:03:49  来源:igfitidea点击:

Select * from subquery

sqloracle

提问by karel

I'd like to get sum of column1, sum of column2 and total sum. In Postgres I can do it this way: (notice the star)

我想得到 column1 的总和,column2 的总和和总和。在 Postgres 中,我可以这样做:(注意星号)

SELECT *, a+b AS total_sum FROM
(
   SELECT SUM(column1) AS a, SUM(column2) AS b
   FROM table
)

But in Oracle I get an syntax error and have to use this:

但是在 Oracle 中我得到一个语法错误并且必须使用这个:

SELECT a,b, a+b AS total_sum FROM
(
   SELECT SUM(column1) AS a, SUM(column2) AS b
   FROM table
)

I have really lot of columns to return so I do not want to write the column names again in the main query. Is there any easy solution?

我真的有很多列要返回,所以我不想在主查询中再次写入列名。有什么简单的解决办法吗?

I cannot use a+b in the inner query because there are not known at this place. I do not want to use SELECT SELECT SUM(column1) AS a, SUM(column2) AS b, SUM(column1)+SUM(column2) AS total_sum.

我不能在内部查询中使用 a+b,因为在这个地方不知道。我不想使用SELECT SELECT SUM(column1) AS a, SUM(column2) AS b, SUM(column1)+SUM(column2) AS total_sum.

回答by Peter Lang

You can select every column from that sub-query by aliasing it and adding the alias before the *:

您可以通过为该子查询设置别名并在 之前添加别名来选择该子查询中的每一列*

SELECT t.*, a+b AS total_sum
FROM
(
   SELECT SUM(column1) AS a, SUM(column2) AS b
   FROM table
) t