Java Lombok 未在 maven 中编译

Lombok not compiling in maven

提问by mangusbrother

I am trying to compile my project that uses lombok through maven and i am getting the following issue:

我正在尝试通过 maven 编译使用 lombok 的项目，但出现以下问题：

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building akka-calculator-lib 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ akka-calculator-lib ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ akka-calculator-lib ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ akka-calculator-lib ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 11 source files to C:\dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\operation\multiply\MultiplyResult.java:[13,22] error: variable firstNumber not initialized in the default constructor
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\operation\multiply\MultiplyResult.java:[14,22] error: variable secondNumber not initialized in the default constructor
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\operation\multiply\MultiplyResult.java:[15,22] error: variable result not initialized in the default constructor
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[35,52] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[35,87] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[36,54] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[37,74] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[38,74] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[38,101] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[43,50] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[43,85] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[44,64] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[45,84] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[46,84] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[46,111] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[51,50] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[51,85] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[52,64] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[53,84] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[54,84] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[54,111] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[59,50] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[59,85] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[60,60] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[61,80] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[62,89] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \dev\projects\Akka\akka-testing\akka-calculator\akka-calculator-lib\src\main\java\com\mangusbrother\akka\calculator\lib\CalculatorActor.java:[62,127] error: cannot find symbol
[INFO] 27 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] akka-parent ........................................ SUCCESS [  0.164 s]
[INFO] akka-testing ....................................... SUCCESS [  0.011 s]
[INFO] akka-calculator .................................... SUCCESS [  0.010 s]
[INFO] akka-calculator-lib ................................ FAILURE [  2.758 s]
[INFO] akka-calculator-creation ........................... SKIPPED
[INFO] akka-calculator-lookup ............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.120 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-02-14T19:01:21+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 14M/169M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Where the first error type is for the fields in this class:

其中第一个错误类型用于此类中的字段：

package com.mangusbrother.akka.calculator.lib.operation.multiply;


import com.mangusbrother.akka.calculator.lib.operation.MathematicalResult;
import lombok.Data;

/**
 * Created by Mangusbrother on 14/02/2016.
 */
@Data
public class MultiplyResult implements MathematicalResult {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 738641818941986L;
    private final int firstNumber;
    private final int secondNumber;
    private final int result;
}

and the second error is when a class tries to access getters from lombok classes

第二个错误是当一个类尝试从 lombok 类访问 getter 时

My maven pom.xml has the following in it:

我的 maven pom.xml 中有以下内容：

<properties>
    <lombok.version>1.16.6</lombok.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
   <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>${lombok.version}</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

采纳答案by grzesiekw

I don't know why but you got compiler error because of maven-compiler-plugin. If you can please change plugin version to 3.5 and check if it will work.

我不知道为什么，但是由于 maven-compiler-plugin，您遇到了编译器错误。如果可以，请将插件版本更改为 3.5 并检查它是否可以工作。

回答by khmarbaise

First you should locate your lombok source (java annotated with lombok) into src/main/lombokand add the lombok-maven-pluginto your project like this:

首先，您应该找到您的 lombok 源代码（用 lombok 注释的 java）src/main/lombok并将lombok-maven-plugin 添加到您的项目中，如下所示：

<build>
  <plugins>
    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>1.16.6.1</version>
      <executions>
        <execution>
          <phase>generate-sources</phase>
          <goals>
            <goal>delombok</goal>
          </goals>
        </execution>
      </executions>
    </plugin>
  </plugins>
</build>

If you don't like to use the lombok-maven-plugin you need to add the following:

如果您不喜欢使用 lombok-maven-plugin，则需要添加以下内容：

<dependencies>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <version>1.16.6</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
  </dependency>
</dependencies>

If you really like to put your lomboked source into src/main/javainstead of the default /src/main/lombokyou have to go this waywhich is not recommended:

如果你真的想把你的 lomboked 源放入src/main/java而不是默认/src/main/lombok你必须这样做，这是不推荐的：

<build>
  <sourceDirectory>target/generated-sources/delombok</sourceDirectory>
  <testSourceDirectory>target/generated-test-sources/delombok</testSourceDirectory>
  <plugin>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.16.6.1</version>
    <executions>
      <execution>
        <id>delombok</id>
        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
        <goals>
          <goal>delombok</goal>
        </goals>
        <configuration>
          <addOutputDirectory>false</addOutputDirectory>
          <sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
        </configuration>
      </execution>
      <execution>
        <id>test-delombok</id>
        <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
        <goals>
          <goal>testDelombok</goal>
        </goals>
        <configuration>
          <addOutputDirectory>false</addOutputDirectory>
          <sourceDirectory>src/test/java</sourceDirectory>
        </configuration>
      </execution>
    </executions>
  </plugin>
</build>

回答by Daniel Seltzer

I struggled mightily with this and concluded that Lombok 1.16+and Java 8are a problem with earlier versions of Maven's compiler plugin. IDEA 2017.1 was building the code without errors, but Maven was throwing 'symbol not found' errors on public methods that were definitely there in a decompiled jar file.

我为此苦苦挣扎并得出结论，Lombok 1.16+和Java 8是早期版本的 Maven 编译器插件的问题。IDEA 2017.1 正在构建没有错误的代码，但 Maven 在公共方法上抛出“找不到符号”错误，这些错误肯定存在于反编译的 jar 文件中。

By upgrading to maven-compiler-plugin 3.6.1across my project and its libraries I was able to get it resolved without having to go down the Delombok path, which I really wanted to avoid.

通过在我的项目及其库中升级到maven-compiler-plugin 3.6.1，我能够解决它，而不必走我真正想避免的 Delombok 路径。

回答by Renato Garcia

<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
    <annotationProcessorPaths>
        **<path>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
        </path>**
    </annotationProcessorPaths>
</configuration>

回答by user666

You will also need to check what version of java is there in path . My issue was with Java 1.8 & 3.5 version . To get it working I had to switch to 1.7 & 3.5 . Please note we are still on 1.7

您还需要检查 path 中的 java 版本。我的问题是 Java 1.8 & 3.5 版本。为了让它工作，我不得不切换到 1.7 & 3.5 。请注意我们仍然在 1.7