C# 如何将列表转换为数据表
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时间：2020-08-10 11:17:26 来源:igfitidea点击:
How to convert a list into data table
提问by user2660267
I have a data list with some property. I want to convert that list data into data table. How to convert a list into datable.
我有一个带有某些属性的数据列表。我想将该列表数据转换为数据表。如何将列表转换为数据。
采纳答案by Harshil Raval
Just add this function and call it, it will convert List to DataTable.
只需添加此函数并调用它，它就会将List转换为 DataTable。
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(List<T> items)
{
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable(typeof(T).Name);
//Get all the properties
PropertyInfo[] Props = typeof(T).GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
foreach (PropertyInfo prop in Props)
{
//Defining type of data column gives proper data table
var type = (prop.PropertyType.IsGenericType && prop.PropertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>) ? Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(prop.PropertyType) : prop.PropertyType);
//Setting column names as Property names
dataTable.Columns.Add(prop.Name, type);
}
foreach (T item in items)
{
var values = new object[Props.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < Props.Length; i++)
{
//inserting property values to datatable rows
values[i] = Props[i].GetValue(item, null);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
//put a breakpoint here and check datatable
return dataTable;
}
回答by Ehsan
you can use this extension method and call it like this.
您可以使用此扩展方法并像这样调用它。
DataTable dt = YourList.ToDataTable();
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(this List<T> iList)
{
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
PropertyDescriptorCollection propertyDescriptorCollection =
TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(T));
for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptorCollection.Count; i++)
{
PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = propertyDescriptorCollection[i];
Type type = propertyDescriptor.PropertyType;
if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
type = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(type);
dataTable.Columns.Add(propertyDescriptor.Name, type);
}
object[] values = new object[propertyDescriptorCollection.Count];
foreach (T iListItem in iList)
{
for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
{
values[i] = propertyDescriptorCollection[i].GetValue(iListItem);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
return dataTable;
}
回答by r.vengadesh
private DataTable CreateDataTable(IList<T> item)
{
Type type = typeof(T);
var properties = type.GetProperties();
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
foreach (PropertyInfo info in properties)
{
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(info.Name, Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(info.PropertyType) ?? info.PropertyType));
}
foreach (T entity in item)
{
object[] values = new object[properties.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < properties.Length; i++)
{
values[i] = properties[i].GetValue(entity);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
return dataTable;
}
