从 Windows PowerShell 运行 bash 脚本
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Run bash script from Windows PowerShell
提问by wsorenson
In cygwin, I could just do ./script.sh args, but this opens the script file in notepad in PowerShell.
在 cygwin 中，我可以只执行 ./script.sh args，但这会在 PowerShell 的记事本中打开脚本文件。
What do I need to do have it execute?
我需要做什么才能让它执行？
采纳答案by TheBonsai
You should put the script as argument for a *NIX shell you run, equivalent to the *NIXish
你应该把脚本作为你运行的 *NIX shell 的参数，相当于 *NIXish
sh myscriptfile
回答by Marius Tancredi
There is now a "native" solution on Windows 10, after enabling Bash on Windows, you can enter Bash shell by typing bash:
现在在 Windows 10 上有一个“原生”解决方案，在 Windows 上启用 Bash 后，您可以输入以下命令进入 Bash shell bash：
You can run Bash script like bash ./script.sh, but keep in mind that C drive is located at /mnt/c, and external hard drives are not mountable. So you might need to change your script a bit so it is compatible to Windows.
您可以像 一样运行 Bash 脚本bash ./script.sh，但请记住，C 驱动器位于/mnt/c，并且无法安装外部硬盘驱动器。因此，您可能需要稍微更改脚本以使其与 Windows 兼容。
Also, even as root, you can still get permission denied when moving files around in /mnt, but you have your full rootpower in the /file system.
此外，即使root在 中移动文件时，您仍然可以获得权限被拒绝/mnt，但您root在/文件系统中拥有全部权力。
Also make sure your shell script is formatted with Unix style, or there can be errors.
还要确保您的 shell 脚本格式为 Unix 样式，否则可能会出现错误。
回答by Rynant
If you add the extension .SHto the environment variable PATHEXT, you will be able to run shell scripts from PowerShell by only using the script name with arguments:
如果您将扩展添加.SH到环境变量PATHEXT，您将能够仅使用带参数的脚本名称从 PowerShell 运行 shell 脚本：
PS> .\script.sh args
If you store your scripts in a directory that is included in your PATH environment variable, you can run it from anywhere, and omit the extension and path:
如果将脚本存储在包含在 PATH 环境变量中的目录中，则可以从任何地方运行它，并省略扩展名和路径：
PS> script args
Note: sh.exe or another *nix shell must be associated with the .sh extension.
注意：sh.exe 或其他 *nix shell 必须与 .sh 扩展名关联。
回答by GangaRam Dewasi
It also can be run by exporting the bash and shof the gitbash C:\Program Files\git\bin\in the Advance section of the environment variable of the Windows Server.
也可以通过导出Windows Server 环境变量的 Advance 部分中的bash and shgitbash来运行C:\Program Files\git\bin\。
In Advance section in the path var kindly add the C:\Program Files\git\bin\which will make the bashand the shof the git-bash to be executable from the window cmd.
在路径VAR部前进亲切添加C:\Program Files\git\bin\这将使bash与sh该混帐的bash的是从可执行文件window cmd。
Then,
然后，
Run the shell file as
运行 shell 文件作为
bash shellscript.shor sh shellscript.sh
bash shellscript.sh或者 sh shellscript.sh
