Java 未知的生命周期阶段“构建”。您必须以以下格式指定有效的生命周期阶段或目标
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Unknown lifecycle phase "build". You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format
提问by Gringo Golf
Team,
团队，
Getting the following error on my pom file. Unknown lifecycle phase "build". You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format. I went thru the URL provided but still getting the error. MVN version 3.2.1,Java version: 1.7.0_51 any help would be appreciated
在我的 pom 文件中出现以下错误。未知的生命周期阶段“构建”。您必须在格式中指定有效的生命周期阶段或目标。我浏览了提供的 URL，但仍然收到错误消息。MVN 版本 3.2.1，Java 版本：1.7.0_51 任何帮助将不胜感激
POM looks like:
POM 看起来像：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.organization.dramer</groupId>
<artifactId>sTest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>sTest</name>
<description>test automation framework created using Java, testNG,
selenium</description>
<properties>
<suiteXmlFile>src/main/resources/testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
<skipTests>false</skipTests>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugin-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-plugin-annotations</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-firefox-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.53.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.44.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
<artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
<version>2.6.12</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<configuration>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>${suiteXmlFile)</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
回答by Esko
Maven doesn't have buildtarget (phasein Maven lingo), what you probably want is either compile, testor installdepending what you want to achieve.
Maven 没有build目标（Maven 术语中的阶段），您可能想要的是compile，test或者install取决于您想要实现的目标。
Please read through Introduction to the Build Lifecycleto learn more about how Maven lifecycle works and what each step does.
请通读构建生命周期简介以了解有关 Maven 生命周期如何工作以及每个步骤的作用的更多信息。
