java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class 不能转换为 java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
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java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
提问by user811602
I have created hierarchy of interface and classes using generic and messed up everything.
Topmost class is AbstractJpaEntity which is extended by all domain entity
我使用泛型创建了接口和类的层次结构,并将所有内容都弄乱了。
最顶层的类是 AbstractJpaEntity,由所有域实体扩展
@MappedSuperclass
@EntityListeners({AbstractJpaEntity.AbstractEntityListener.class})
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class AbstractJpaEntity implements Serializable
ProductTypeDomain class is like marker class to separate out few table entity.
ProductTypeDomain 类就像标记类一样,用于分离出几个表实体。
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
@MappedSuperclass
@EntityListeners({ ProductTypeDomain.AbstractEntityListener.class })
public class ProductTypeDomain extends AbstractJpaEntity{}
Interface "GenericDao" definition
接口“GenericDao”定义
public interface GenericDao<T> {...
Abstract class GenericDaoImpl(this class has general purpose function like persist, merge)
抽象类 GenericDaoImpl(该类具有持久、合并等通用功能)
public abstract class GenericDaoImpl<T extends AbstractJpaEntity> implements GenericDao<T> {...
Interface ProductTypeDao
接口产品类型Dao
public interface ProductTypeDao<T extends ProductTypeDomain> extends GenericDao<T> {
Spring repository class ProductTypeDaoImpl
Spring 存储库类 ProductTypeDaoImpl
@Repository("productTypeDao")
public class ProductTypeDaoImpl extends GenericDaoImpl implements ProductTypeDao
{....
In spring service class ProductManagerServiceimpl, I am autowiring repository productTypeDao
在 Spring 服务类 ProductManagerServiceimpl 中,我正在自动装配存储库 productTypeDao
@Service("productManager")
public class ProductManagerServiceimpl implements ProductManagerService{
@Autowired
ProductTypeDao productTypeDao;
On running code, it is giving me following error
在运行代码时,它给了我以下错误
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.service.ProductManagerService com.jodo.cms.controllers.ProductController.productManager; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productManager': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
引起:org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:无法自动装配字段:com.jodo.cms.service.ProductManagerService com.jodo.cms.controllers.ProductController.productManager; 嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建名为“productManager”的 bean 时出错:自动装配依赖项的注入失败;嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:无法自动装配字段:com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao;嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:在文件 [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/ 中定义名称为“productTypeDao”的 bean 创建时出错dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]:bean实例化失败;无法实例化 bean 类 [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]:构造函数抛出异常;嵌套异常是 java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class 不能转换为 java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
Full Stacktrace is
-------------------------------
09:24:29,443 INFO XmlWebApplicationContext:1020 - Closing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Tue Apr 15 08:38:10 IST 2014]; root of context hierarchy
09:24:29,445 INFO DefaultListableBeanFactory:433 - Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@153a859b: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,productTypeDao,productEntityDao,productCategoryDao,categoryTreeDao,categoryEntityDao,categoryManager,productManager,dataSource,entityManagerFactory,transactionManager,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,log4jInitialization,org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor$ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor#0]; root of factory hierarchy
09:24:29,460 INFO LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean:441 - Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
09:24:29,461 INFO SessionFactoryImpl:927 - closing
09:24:41,129 INFO DefaultListableBeanFactory:433 - Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@c27de92: defining beans [productController,categoryController,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping#0,org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean#0,org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.MappedInterceptor#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter,org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor$ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor#0]; parent: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@5803bbcc
09:24:41,134 ERROR DispatcherServlet:457 - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.service.ProductManagerService com.jodo.cms.controllers.ProductController.productManager; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productManager': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class
[com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:631)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:588)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:645)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:508)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:449)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:133)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1279)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1087)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5493)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:632)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1073)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1857)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.service.ProductManagerService com.jodo.cms.controllers.ProductController.productManager; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productManager': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:506)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:284)
... 33 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productManager': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:269)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:848)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:790)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:707)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
... 35 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.jodo.cms.dao.ProductTypeDao com.jodo.cms.service.impl.ProductManagerServiceimpl.productTypeDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:506)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:284)
... 48 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productTypeDao' defined in file [/home/jodo/Server/Tomcat/webapps/jodocms/WEB-INF/classes/com/jodo/cms/dao/impl/ProductTypeDaoImpl.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:997)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:943)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:485)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:848)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:790)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:707)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:162)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:76)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:990)
... 61 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Class cannot be cast to java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
at com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.GenericDaoImpl.<init>(GenericDaoImpl.java:42)
at com.jodo.cms.dao.impl.ProductTypeDaoImpl.<init>(ProductTypeDaoImpl.java:19)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:147)
... 63 more
class GenericDaoImpl details
类 GenericDaoImpl 详细信息
public abstract class GenericDaoImpl<T extends AbstractJpaEntity> implements GenericDao<T> {
protected Class<T> entityClass;
Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(GenericDaoImpl.class);
@PersistenceContext
protected EntityManager em;
public EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return this.em;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public GenericDaoImpl() {
ParameterizedType genericSuperclass = (ParameterizedType) getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
this.entityClass = (Class<T>) genericSuperclass.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
}
public void persist(T entity) throws JodoException {
try {
em.persist(entity);
em.flush();
} catch (ConstraintViolationException cve) {
throw new JodoException(cve.getCause(), "constraints violated", cve);
}
}...
I cannot change AbstractJpaEntity, GenericDao and GenericDaoImpl, as it is already used for merging many other entities which are not extending ProductTypeDomain.
我无法更改 AbstractJpaEntity、GenericDao 和 GenericDaoImpl,因为它已经用于合并许多其他未扩展 ProductTypeDomain 的实体。
Thanks
谢谢
采纳答案by Sotirios Delimanolis
In this class declaration
在这个类声明中
public class ProductTypeDaoImpl extends GenericDaoImpl implements ProductTypeDao
you're using GenericDaoImpl
and ProductTypeDao
as raw types. Start by reading why you shouldn't use them.
您正在使用GenericDaoImpl
和ProductTypeDao
作为原始类型。首先阅读为什么不应该使用它们。
The fact that you are using raw types causes problems here
您使用原始类型的事实在这里会导致问题
ParameterizedType genericSuperclass = (ParameterizedType) getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
where getGenericSuperclass()
will return a Class
instance since GenericDaoImpl
, in
wheregetGenericSuperclass()
将返回一个Class
实例,因为GenericDaoImpl
, in
public class ProductTypeDaoImpl extends GenericDaoImpl implements ProductTypeDao
is not parameterized and therefore isn't a ParameterizedType
. The cast then fails.
没有参数化,因此不是ParameterizedType
. 然后演员表失败。
The solution is to parameterize the two types in your class declaration. It's not immediately obvious from your code what those type arguments should be, but GenericTypeDao
should probably take ProductTypeDomain
解决方案是在类声明中参数化这两种类型。从您的代码中看不出这些类型参数应该是什么,但GenericTypeDao
可能应该采用ProductTypeDomain
public class ProductTypeDaoImpl extends GenericDaoImpl<ProductTypeDomain> implements ProductTypeDao
and your interface ProductTypeDao
should probably be declared as
并且您的接口ProductTypeDao
可能应该声明为
public interface ProductTypeDao extends GenericDao<ProductTypeDomain> {
回答by Evandro Moura
This is a solution
这是一个解决方案
public TO getTo() throws Exception {
if(to == null) {
try {
to = ((Class<TO>) ((ParameterizedType) this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass())
.getActualTypeArguments()[0]).newInstance();
} catch(ClassCastException cce) {
cce.printStackTrace();
to = ((Class<TO>) ((ParameterizedType) (((Class<TO>) this.getClass()
.getAnnotatedSuperclass().getType()).getGenericSuperclass()))
.getActualTypeArguments()[0]).newInstance();
}
}
return to;
}