Laravel 5.4 Vue.JS 无法挂载组件：未定义模板或渲染函数
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Laravel 5.4 Vue.JS Failed to mount component: template or render function not defined
提问by Carlos F
Starting with Vue.js and wanted to give it a try to the example that comes with laravel.
从 Vue.js 开始，想尝试一下 laravel 自带的例子。
No component is displayed and in console I get
没有显示任何组件，在控制台中我得到
[Vue warn]: Failed to mount component: template or render function not defined.
found in
---> <Example>
<Root>
Not a fresh install, upgraded from 5.2->5.3->5.4
不是全新安装，从 5.2->5.3->5.4 升级
resources/assets/js/app.js
资源/资产/js/app.js
/**
* First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
* includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
* building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
*/
require('./bootstrap');
window.Vue = require('vue');
/**
* Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to
* the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application
* or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.
*/
Vue.component('example', require('./components/Example.vue'));
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app'
});
resources/assets/js/components/Example.vue
资源/资产/js/components/Example.vue
<template>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">Example Component</div>
<div class="panel-body">
I'm an example component!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
mounted() {
console.log('Component mounted.')
}
}
</script>
This is the blade in which I have the js
这是我有 js 的刀片
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Testing</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/app.css">
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<example></example>
</div>
<script src="js/app.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
</body>
</html>
webpack.mix.js
webpack.mix.js
let mix = require('laravel-mix');
mix.js('resources/assets/js/app.js', 'public/js')
.sass('resources/assets/sass/app.scss', 'public/css');
采纳答案by cssBlaster21895
It has to do with the way you are mounting Vue. One time it needs compiler and another time not https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/installation.html#Runtime-Compiler-vs-Runtime-only.
这与您安装 Vue 的方式有关。一次它需要编译器，另一次不需要https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/installation.html#Runtime-Compiler-vs-Runtime-only。
You could try my way (it is pure vue project, made from vue webpack template):
你可以试试我的方法（它是纯 vue 项目，由 vue webpack 模板制作）：
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import Example from './components/Example'
import router from './router' //this will import router/index.js
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
template: '<App/>',
components: { App, Example }
})
This will mount component in global object.
这将在全局对象中安装组件。
回答by Abhishek kushwaha
It should be require('./components/Example.vue').default. Since v13, vue-loaderexports the component as the default key, which still works the same when using import, but requires the above when using require.
应该是require('./components/Example.vue').default。从 v13 开始，vue-loader将组件导出为默认键，使用时仍然相同import，但使用时需要以上内容require。
回答by Golam Sorwar
Try this
尝试这个
Vue.component('example-component', require('./components/ExampleComponent.vue').default);
回答by clusterBuddy
As of now, the plaster I have is to add a 'default()' to all Vue object's component.
到目前为止，我所拥有的石膏是为所有 Vue 对象的组件添加一个“default()”。
Vue.component('form-component', require('./components/FormComponent').default);
Vue.component('gratitude-pop', require('./components/GratitudePop').default);//..etc..etc
Running this package:
运行这个包：
"devDependencies": {
"axios": "^0.18",
"bootstrap": "^4.0.0",
"cross-env": "^5.1",
"jquery": "^3.2",
"laravel-mix": "^4.0.7",
"lodash": "^4.17.5",
"popper.js": "^1.12",
"resolve-url-loader": "^2.3.1",
"sass": "^1.15.2",
"sass-loader": "^7.1.0",
"vue": "^2.5.17"
},
"dependencies": {
"vuex": "^3.0.1"
}
Throw in your thumbs-up for using VUEX ;P
为使用 VUEX 点赞；P
回答by Mayank Dudakiya
I have resolved this issue easily by using
.defaultmethod at the end of the
require().defaultin the following line.
我通过在下一行的末尾使用.default方法
轻松解决了这个问题
require().default。
Vue.component('example-component', require('./components/ExampleComponent.vue').default);
Vue.component('articles', require('./components/ArticleComponent.vue').default);
app.js
应用程序.js
/**
* First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
* includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
* building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
*/
require('./bootstrap');
window.Vue = require('vue');
/**
* Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to
* the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application
* or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.
*/
Vue.component('example-component', require('./components/ExampleComponent.vue'));
Vue.component('articles', require('./components/ArticleComponent.vue').default);
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
});
回答by afshindadashnezhad
Instead of
代替
Vue.component('example', require ('./components/Example.vue'));
Use this
用这个
Vue.component ('example', require ('./components/Example.vue').default);
回答by khalil kasmi
- delete the folder node_modules
- run npm install
add the following line to package.json
"webpack": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development webpack --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js"npm run webpack
npm run watch
dont change anything else
- 删除文件夹 node_modules
- 运行 npm 安装
将以下行添加到 package.json
"webpack": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development webpack --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js"npm 运行 webpack
npm 运行监视
不要改变任何其他东西
