如果变量等于值 php

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时间:2020-08-25 11:01:01  来源:igfitidea点击:

If variable equals value php

phpmysqlvariablesif-statementconditional-statements

提问by llw

I am trying to do a check before the data inserts into the MySQL query. Here is the code;

我正在尝试在数据插入 MySQL 查询之前进行检查。这是代码;

$userid = ($vbulletin->userinfo['userid']);
$sql3 = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM table WHERE ID='$_POST[hiddenID]'");

while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($sql3)){

$toon = $row['toonname'];
$laff = $row['tlaff'];
$type = $row['ttype'];

if ($type == 1){
$type == "Bear";
} elseif ($type == 2){
$type == "Cat";
} elseif ($type == 3){
$type == "Dog";
}            

}

However, this isn't working. Basically, there are different values in the 'table' for each type. 1 means Bear, 2 means Cat, and 3 means Dog.

但是,这不起作用。基本上,每种类型的“表”中有不同的值。1代表熊,2代表猫,3代表狗。

Thanks to whomever can help see a problem in my script!

感谢任何可以帮助查看我的脚本中的问题的人!

回答by Jezen Thomas

You are comparing, not assigning:

您是在比较,而不是分配:

if ($type == 1){
  $type = "Bear"; 
}

You compare values with ==or ===.

您将值与==或进行比较===

You assign values with =.

您使用 分配值=

You could write less code to achieve the same result too, with a switchstatement, or just a bunch of ifs without the elseifs.

您也可以编写更少的代码来实现相同的结果switch,只需使用一条语句,或者只是一堆ifs 而没有elseifs。

if ($type == 1) $type = "Bear";
if ($type == 2) $type = "Cat";
if ($type == 3) $type = "Dog";

I would make a function for it, like this:

我会为它做一个函数,像这样:

function get_species($type) {
    switch ($type):
        case 1: return 'Bear';
        case 2: return 'Cat';
        case 3: return 'Dog';
       default: return 'Jeff Atwood';
    endswitch;
}

$type = get_species($row['ttype']);

回答by PurkkaKoodari

You are using ==instead of =. It compares the variable to the new value. Use =to set the value.

您正在使用==而不是=. 它将变量与新值进行比较。使用=设定值。

if ($type == 1){
$type = "Bear";
} elseif ($type == 2){
$type = "Cat";
} elseif ($type == 3){
$type = "Dog";
}  

回答by LeonardChallis

You're using ==to assign values:

您正在使用==分配值:

$type == bear;

$type == bear;

Should be:

应该:

$type = bear;

$type = bear;

回答by Porta Shqipe

if ($type == 1) {$displayVar = "Bear";}

Example:

例子:

<form method="post" action="results.php">
How many horns does a unicorn have? <br />
<input type="text" name="inputField" id="inputField" /> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" /> <br />
</form>

Results:

结果:

<?php 
$inputVar = $_POST["inputField"];
if ($inputVar == 1) {$answerVar = "correct";}
else $answerVar = "<strong>not correct</strong>";
?>
<?php 
echo "Your answer is " . $answerVar . "<br />";
?>