Javascript 如何在 React 中深度克隆对象?

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时间:2020-08-23 04:13:32  来源:igfitidea点击:

How do I deep clone an object in React?

javascriptreactjs

提问by SpaceDogCS

let oldMessages = Object.assign({}, this.state.messages);
// this.state.messages[0].id = 718

console.log(oldMessages[0].id);
// Prints 718

oldMessages[0].id = 123;

console.log(this.state.messages[0].id);
// Prints 123

How can I prevent oldMessagesto be a reference, I want to change the value of oldMessageswithout changing the value of state.messages

我怎样才能防止oldMessages被引用,我想改变的值oldMessages而不改变的值state.messages

回答by AryanJ-NYC

You need to make a deep copy. Lodash's cloneDeepmakes this easy:

你需要做一个深拷贝。Lodash 的 cloneDeep使这变得简单:

import cloneDeep from 'lodash/cloneDeep';
const oldMessages = cloneDeep(this.state.messages);
oldMessages[0].id = 123;

Good luck!

祝你好运!

回答by Anjali

Try Using

尝试使用

let tempVar = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.state.statename))

回答by Hozefa

One of the best ways to deep clone objects is using the spreadoperator. It does deep cloning without us having to write any extra code.

深度克隆对象的最佳方法之一是使用spread运算符。它可以进行深度克隆,而无需我们编写任何额外的代码。

For example...

例如...

const obj1 = {foo: {baz: 'bar'}}
const obj2 = {test: 'temp}
const obj3 = {...obj1, ...obj2} 
// obj3 = {foo: {baz: 'bar'}, test: 'temp}