.net 使用恢复操作安装 Windows 服务以重新启动
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Install Windows Service with Recovery action to Restart
提问by Ray
I'm installing a Windows Service using the ServiceProcessInstallerand ServiceInstallerclasses.
我正在使用ServiceProcessInstaller和ServiceInstaller类安装 Windows 服务。
I've used the ServiceProcessInstallerto set the start type, name, etc. But how do I set the recovery action to Restart?
我已经使用ServiceProcessInstaller来设置启动类型、名称等。但是如何将恢复操作设置为重新启动？
I know I can do it manually after the service is installed by going to the Services management console and changing the settings on the recovery tab of the service's properties, but is there a way to do it during the install?
我知道我可以在安装服务后通过转到服务管理控制台并更改服务属性的恢复选项卡上的设置来手动执行此操作，但是有没有办法在安装过程中执行此操作？
回答by Kevin
You can set the recovery options using sc. The following will set the service to restart after a failure:
您可以使用sc设置恢复选项。以下将设置服务在失败后重新启动：
sc failure [servicename] reset= 0 actions= restart/60000
This can easily be called from C#:
这可以很容易地从 C# 调用：
static void SetRecoveryOptions(string serviceName)
{
int exitCode;
using (var process = new Process())
{
var startInfo = process.StartInfo;
startInfo.FileName = "sc";
startInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
// tell Windows that the service should restart if it fails
startInfo.Arguments = string.Format("failure \"{0}\" reset= 0 actions= restart/60000", serviceName);
process.Start();
process.WaitForExit();
exitCode = process.ExitCode;
}
if (exitCode != 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
回答by Juan Carlos Velez
After many attemps, I resolved it using sccommand line app.
经过多次尝试，我使用sc命令行应用程序解决了它。
I have batch file with installutil and sc. My batch file is similar to:
我有带有 installutil 和 sc 的批处理文件。我的批处理文件类似于：
installutil.exe "path to your service.exe"
sc failure "your service name" reset= 300 command= "some exe file to execute" actions= restart/20000/run/1000/reboot/1000
If you want the full documentation of sc command, follow this link: SC.exe: Communicates with the Service Controller and installed services
如果您需要 sc 命令的完整文档，请点击此链接：SC.exe：与服务控制器和已安装的服务通信
Note: You need to add an space after each equal (=) symbol. Example: reset= 300
注意：您需要在每个等号 (=) 后添加一个空格。示例：重置= 300
回答by Philip Wallace
I don't think it's part of the .NET API, but this might help:
我不认为它是 .NET API 的一部分，但这可能会有所帮助：
A ServiceInstaller Extension That Enables Recovery and Autostart Configuration
启用恢复和自动启动配置的 ServiceInstaller 扩展
回答by Ron Klein
I found the following project which takes care of these settings, using only code and Win API calls:
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsdesktop/CSWindowsServiceRecoveryPro-2147e7ac
我发现以下项目负责这些设置，仅使用代码和 Win API 调用：http:
//code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsdesktop/CSWindowsServiceRecoveryPro-2147e7ac
