Laravel s3 多桶
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Laravel s3 multiple buckets
提问by Leandro Ferreira
My Laravel application needs to manipulate files present in multiple buckets simultaneously into a single session. So, I couldn't find a way to change several times the current bucket, since my .envfile is like this:
我的 Laravel 应用程序需要将多个存储桶中的文件同时操作到一个会话中。所以，我找不到更改当前存储桶数次的方法，因为我的.env文件是这样的：
S3_KEY='MY-KEY'
S3_SECRET='MySeCret'
S3_REGION='us-east-1'
S3_BUCKET='my-first-used-bucket'
I found somewhere that I could do this:
我找到了可以做到这一点的地方：
Config::set('filesystems.disks.s3.bucket', 'another-bucket');
but It works only once. What I need is something like:
但它只工作一次。我需要的是这样的：
Storage::disk('s3')->put('/bucket-name/path/filename.jpg', $file, 'public');
Where /bucket-name/could be any bucket that I already create. What can I do? Thanks a lot!
/bucket-name/我已经创建的任何存储桶在哪里。我能做什么？非常感谢！
回答by Samuel Hawksby-Robinson
You are correct in that Config::set();only works once per request. My estimation is that this is done intentionally to stop the kind of thing you are attempting to do in your code example.
您是正确的，因为 Config::set();每个请求只能工作一次。我的估计是故意这样做是为了阻止您在代码示例中尝试做的事情。
In config/filesystems.php you can list any number of "disks". These are locations of your file repositories. It looks like so:
在 config/filesystems.php 中，您可以列出任意数量的“磁盘”。这些是文件存储库的位置。它看起来像这样：
'disks' => [
'local' => [
'driver' => 'local',
'root' => storage_path('app'),
],
'ftp' => [
'driver' => 'ftp',
'host' => 'ftp.example.com',
'username' => 'your-username',
'password' => 'your-password',
// Optional FTP Settings...
// 'port' => 21,
// 'root' => '',
// 'passive' => true,
// 'ssl' => true,
// 'timeout' => 30,
],
's3' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('S3_KEY',''),
'secret' => env('S3_SECRET',''),
'region' => env('S3_REGION',''),
'bucket' => env('S3_BUCKET',''),
],
]
The Solution
解决方案
The solution is to create a new disk of the extra buckets you want to use. Treat your buckets like different disks.
解决方案是为要使用的额外存储桶创建一个新磁盘。将您的存储桶视为不同的磁盘。
Note:The user that the S3_Key belongs to needs to have permissions to perform your required actions on the S3 buckets you are setting up as additional 'disks'.
注意：S3_Key 所属的用户需要具有对您设置为附加“磁盘”的 S3 存储桶执行所需操作的权限。
'disks' => [
//All your other 'disks'
...
//My default bucket details.
's3' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('S3_KEY',''),
'secret' => env('S3_SECRET',''),
'region' => env('S3_REGION',''),
'bucket' => env('S3_BUCKET',''),
],
's3MyOtherBucketName' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('S3_KEY',''),
'secret' => env('S3_SECRET',''),
'region' => env('S3_REGION',''),
'bucket' => 'myOtherBucketName',
],
's3YetAnotherBucketName' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('S3_KEY',''),
'secret' => env('S3_SECRET',''),
'region' => env('S3_REGION',''),
'bucket' => 'yetAnotherBucketName',
],
]
Then whenever you want to access the bucket of your choice call it like so:
然后，每当您想访问您选择的存储桶时，请像这样调用它：
Storage::disk('s3')->put($fileName, $data);
Storage::disk('s3MyOtherBucketName')->put($anotherFileName, $moreData);
Storage::disk('s3YetAnotherBucketName')->put($yetAnotherFileName, $evenMoreData);
回答by Mario Campa
If you have dynamic buckets you also can create a new instance like this:
如果您有动态存储桶，您还可以像这样创建一个新实例：
$storage = Storage::createS3Driver([
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => 'your-key',
'secret' => 'your-secret',
'region' => 'us-east-1',
'bucket' => $bucketName,
]);
$storage->put('path/to/file.png', $content);
回答by Wayne Travers
You can add the buckets to the filesystems config like so:
您可以像这样将存储桶添加到文件系统配置中：
'disks' => [
's3' => [
'bucket1' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('AWS_BUCKET1_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
'secret' => env('AWS_BUCKET1_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
'region' => env('AWS_BUCKET1_DEFAULT_REGION'),
'bucket' => env('AWS_BUCKET1_BUCKET'),
'url' => env('AWS_BUCKET1_URL'),
],
'bucket2' => [
'driver' => 's3',
'key' => env('AWS_BUCKET2_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
'secret' => env('AWS_BUCKET2_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
'region' => env('AWS_BUCKET2_DEFAULT_REGION'),
'bucket' => env('AWS_BUCKET2_BUCKET'),
'url' => env('AWS_BUCKET2_URL'),
],
],
],
Then you can access the server using the following:
然后您可以使用以下命令访问服务器：
\Storage::disk('s3.bucket1')->put('path/to/file.png', $content);
