java 如何在另一个 XSD 中导入 XSD
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How to import XSD in Another XSD
提问by deadend
I am attempting to import xsd to another xsd. i am seeing some problems to import. i could not understand the solutions which provided in web. below is my XSD.
我正在尝试将 xsd 导入另一个 xsd。我看到一些需要导入的问题。我无法理解网络中提供的解决方案。下面是我的 XSD。
I have HEADER.xsd. it is common for all other xsd's.
我有 HEADER.xsd。这对于所有其他 xsd 都是常见的。
HEADER.XSD
表头文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xs:schema version="1.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="Header" type="reqHeader"/>
<xs:complexType name="reqHeader">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="MsgId" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="MsgDesc" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
MESSAGE1.XSD
消息1.XSD
<xs:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:import namespace="" schemaLocation="\resources\xsd\HEADER.xsd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
<xs:element name="Message">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="Header" type="xs:reqHeader" />
<xs:element name="Body">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="User">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element type="xs:string" name="Name" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element type="xs:int" name="DOB" minOccurs="1"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
Here i am trying to import element called since it is common for all xsd's [MESSAGE1.XSD MESSAGE2.XSD and so on].
在这里，我试图导入被调用的元素，因为它对所有 xsd 的 [MESSAGE1.XSD MESSAGE2.XSD 等] 都很常见。
Exception says : Is not a valid:src-resolve.4.2: Error resolving component 'xs:reqHeader'. It was detected that 'xs:reqHeader' is in namespace 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema', but components from this namespace are not referenceable from schema document 'file:/D:/Projects/workspace/Message/resources/xsd/MESSAGE1.xsd'. If this is the incorrect namespace, perhaps the prefix of 'xs:reqHeader' needs to be changed. If this is the correct namespace, then an appropriate 'import' tag should be added to 'file:/D:/Projects/workspace/Message/resources/xsd/MESSAGE1.XSD'.
异常表示：无效：src-resolve.4.2：解析组件“xs:reqHeader”时出错。检测到“xs:reqHeader”位于命名空间“ http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”中，但无法从架构文档“file:/D:/Projects/workspace/”中引用来自该命名空间的组件消息/资源/xsd/MESSAGE1.xsd'。如果这是不正确的命名空间，则可能需要更改“xs:reqHeader”的前缀。如果这是正确的命名空间，则应将适当的“import”标记添加到“file:/D:/Projects/workspace/Message/resources/xsd/MESSAGE1.XSD”。
My Project structure is :
我的项目结构是：
/src/com
/src/com
/lib
/lib
/resources/xsd/MESSAGE1.XSD
/resources/xsd/MESSAGE1.XSD
Please someone help me to resolve it.
请有人帮我解决它。
回答by Sourav Purakayastha
Bingo! After fighting a lot with the XSDs I have found an error free way:
答对了！在与 XSD 进行了大量斗争后，我发现了一种无错误的方法：
Here's the code:
这是代码：
- You need to change the
xs:importtoxs:include - Remove the
namespace=""and thexmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"from thexs:includeline
- 您需要将其更改
xs:import为xs:include - 从行中删除
namespace=""和xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"xs:include
MESSAGE1.xsd
MESSAGE1.xsd
<xs:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:include schemaLocation="header.xsd" />
<xs:element name="Message">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="Header" type="reqHeader" />
<xs:element name="Body">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="User">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element type="xs:string" name="Name" minOccurs="1" />
<xs:element type="xs:int" name="DOB" minOccurs="1" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
HEADER.xsd
表头文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xs:schema version="1.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="Header" type="reqHeader" />
<xs:complexType name="reqHeader">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="MsgId" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element name="MsgDesc" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
Please modify the XSD location according to your local file's location.
请根据您本地文件的位置修改 XSD 位置。
Hope it helps!
希望能帮助到你！
