使用 Xampp 运行 Python 脚本

Running Python scripts with Xampp

提问by PlayHardGoPro

I'm using python 2.7.13
At first the browser was showing the raw code.

我正在使用 python 2.7.13
起初浏览器显示原始代码。

what I did:

我做了什么：

Edited httpd.conf

编辑 httpd.conf

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl .asp .py  

At the top of all my scripts I added this:

在我所有脚本的顶部，我添加了以下内容：

#!j:/Installeds/Python/python   
print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"

Now it's giving me Internal Server Error (500)and I have no idea what else to try... First time with python.

现在它给了我Internal Server Error (500)，我不知道还能尝试什么......第一次使用 python。

Obs: I think this may help> Apache>Error.log

Obs：我认为这可能会有所帮助> Apache>Error.log

[cgi:error] [pid 6364:tid 1620] (9)Bad file descriptor: [client ::1:51083] AH01222: don't know how to spawn child process: C:/Files and Installs/Xampp/htdocs/Test/main.py
AH02102: C:/Files and Installs/Xampp/htdocs/Test/main.py is not executable; ensure interpreted scripts have "#!" or "'!" first line

[cgi:error] [pid 6364:tid 1620] (9)Bad file descriptor: [client ::1:51083] AH01222: 不知​​道如何生成子进程：C:/Files and Installs/Xampp/htdocs/ Test/main.py
AH02102: C:/Files and Installs/Xampp/htdocs/Test/main.py 不可执行；确保解释的脚本有“#！” 或者 ”'！” 第一行

回答by matinict

Run Python in xampp for windows:

在 xampp 中为 Windows 运行 Python：

STEP-1:[Download Python]

STEP-1:[下载Python]

Download & install the latest version of python from www.python.org Download Python & click on the windows installer of any version [ex. python-3.6.2]

从 www.python.org 下载并安装最新版本的 python 下载 Python 并单击任何版本的 Windows 安装程序 [例如。python-3.6.2]

STEP 2: [Install Python]Install in any directory of your harddrive [ex. D:\python-3.6.2]

第 2 步：[安装 Python]安装在硬盘的任何目录中 [例如。D:\python-3.6.2]

STEP 3: [Configure Python]The XAMPP GUI can quickly access the httpd.conf file like so:

第 3步：[配置 Python]XAMPP GUI 可以像这样快速访问 httpd.conf 文件：

Otherwise open the directory where xammp was installed Go to apache >> conf e.g.) D:\xampp\apache\conf\httpd.conf. You'll see a file named httpd.conf. Open it in any text editor & put the below codes in the end of that file:

否则打开安装 xammp 的目录转到 apache >> conf e.g.) D:\xampp\apache\conf\httpd.conf。你会看到一个名为httpd.conf. 在任何文本编辑器中打开它并将以下代码放在该文件的末尾：

AddHandler cgi-script .py
ScriptInterpreterSource Registry-Strict

STEP 4:[optional]

第 4 步：[可选]

In same file search for <IfModule dir_module>. When you've found it put index.pyin the end It will look something like this

在同一个文件中搜索<IfModule dir_module>. 当你发现它放在index.py最后它看起来像这样

<IfModule dir_module>
    DirectoryIndex index.php index.pl index.cgi index.asp index.shtml index.html index.htm \
    default.php default.pl default.cgi default.asp default.shtml default.html default.htm \
    home.php home.pl home.cgi home.asp home.shtml home.html home.htm index.py
</IfModule>

STEP 5:[restart apache/xampp]

第 5 步：[重启 apache/xampp]

That's all for editing, now restart apache from your xampp control panel

这就是编辑的全部内容，现在从您的 xampp 控制面板重新启动 apache

STEP 6:[Run Python from xammp]

第 6 步：[从 xammp 运行 Python]

Open a text editor & test python now on xammp htdoc directory [ex. D:\xampp\htdocs\PythonProject]. But wait at the beginning of your script you need to specify the path where you've installed python. In my case its D:/python-3.6.2/python.exe .In your case it may be different, depending up on the version you've installed python & the directory of your hard drive python Code .

现在在 xammp htdoc 目录中打开文本编辑器并测试 python [例如。D:\xampp\htdocs\PythonProject]。但是在脚本的开头等待，您需要指定安装 python 的路径。在我的情况下它的 D:/python-3.6.2/python.exe 。在你的情况下它可能会有所不同，这取决于你安装的 python 版本和你的硬盘 python Code 的目录。

    #!D:/python-3.6.2/python.exe
    print("Content-Type: text/html\n")
    print ("Hello Python Web Browser!! This is cool!!")

or

或者

    #!C:/Users/YOUR_WINDOWS_PROFILE/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe
    print("Content-Type: text/html")
    print()
    print ("""
    <TITLE>CGI script ! Python</TITLE>
    <H1>This is my first CGI script</H1>
    """)

Save the file as test.py in htdocs & open http://localhost/PythonProject\test.py.If everything goes well, You'll see the text "Hello Python Web Browser!! This is cool!!"

在 htdocs 中将文件另存为 test.py 并打开http://localhost/PythonProject\test.py。如果一切顺利，您将看到文本“Hello Python Web Browser！！This is cool!!”

回答by wade king

Im running ubuntu 16.04 so my answer might be a little different. I am using a google chrome browser with a python 3 file called test.py in /opt/lampp/htdocs/PythonProject:

我运行的是 ubuntu 16.04，所以我的回答可能有点不同。我在 /opt/lampp/htdocs/PythonProject 中使用带有名为 test.py 的 python 3 文件的 google chrome 浏览器：

#test.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
print('Content-type: text/html\r\n\r')
print("<p>hello world!</p>")
print("I can view this in my browser yay!!")

I edited my httpd.conf file in /opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf and I did notadd

我编辑我的httpd.conf文件中/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf，我并没有添加

AddHandler cgi-script .py
ScriptInterpreterSource Registry-Strict

to the end of the file, instead I added .pyto the end of the existing line

到文件的末尾，而不是我将.py添加到现有行的末尾

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

finally i made the file executable by chmod +x /opt/lampp/htdocs/PythonProject/test.pyand then I just ran it through my browser:

最后我使文件可执行chmod +x /opt/lampp/htdocs/PythonProject/test.py，然后我只是通过浏览器运行它：

http://localhost/PythonProject/test.py

OUTPUT:

输出：

hello world!

I can view this in my browser yay!!

回答by ahmedshahriar

1. Download python from here (https://www.python.org/downloads/) and install it
2. Open XAMPP control panel, click on config and go to httpd.conf file >> search for addhandler and add “.py” [without quotation ] just like in the screenshot (if it's not added) httpd.conf file
3. Restart the apache server

1. 从这里下载 python ( https://www.python.org/downloads/) 并安装它
2. 打开 XAMPP 控制面板，点击 config 并转到 httpd.conf 文件 >> 搜索 addhandler 并添加“.py”[不带引号]，就像截图（如果没有添加） httpd.conf 文件
3. 重启apache服务器

To run a python script:Open any text editor and put this code

要运行 python 脚本：打开任何文本编辑器并输入此代码

#!C:/Users/"Username"/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe
print("content-type: text/html\n\n" )
print("<br><B>hello python</B>")

In the first line, you have to type the location of the python.exe file after putting a shebang (#!) “username” — username of your PC This will differ from one user to another. You can find the python location from environment variables (see the screenshot below)

在第一行中，您必须在输入 shebang (#!) “用户名”后输入 python.exe 文件的位置——您的 PC 的用户名 这将因用户而异。你可以从环境变量中找到python的位置（见下面的截图）

py environment variables

py环境变量

• Then put the script in xampp>> htdocs folder
• Open your browser and type localhost/”filename”.py (http://localhost/filename.py) [ “filename”= script name] You'll see this output

• 然后将脚本放在 xampp>> htdocs 文件夹中
• 打开浏览器并输入 localhost/”filename”.py ( http://localhost/filename.py) [ “filename”= script name] 你会看到这个输出

output

输出

回答by Noah Cristino

Bad File descriptor means that a file is corrupt and it says it can not run the script so you probably have python incorrectly set up.

错误的文件描述符意味着文件已损坏，并表示它无法运行脚本，因此您可能未正确设置 python。