Javascript: TypeError: ... 不是构造函数
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Javascript: TypeError: ... is not a constructor
提问by user2089120
I have a TypeError problem:
我有一个类型错误问题:
function artist(name) {
this.name = name;
this.albums = new Array();
this.addAlbum = function(albumName) {
for (var i = 0; i < this.albums.length; i++) {
if (this.albums[i].name == albumName) {
return this.albums[i];
}
}
var album = new album(albumName);
this.albums.push(album);
return album;
}
}
function album(name) {
this.name = name;
this.songs = new Array();
this.picture = null;
this.addSong = function(songName, track) {
var newSong = new songName(songName, track);
this.songs.push(newSong);
return newSong;
}
}
gives the following error:
给出以下错误:
TypeError: album is not a constructor
TypeError: album is not a constructor
I can't find the problem. I read a lot of other posts, but I could not find a similar problem. Could it be that it's not allowed to create an object in another object? How I can solve this problem?
我找不到问题。我阅读了很多其他帖子,但找不到类似的问题。难道是不允许在另一个对象中创建一个对象?我该如何解决这个问题?
回答by Denys Séguret
This line
这条线
var album = new album(albumName);
shadows the external album
function. So yes, album
isn't a constructor inside the function. To be more precise it's undefined
at this point.
遮蔽外部album
功能。所以是的,album
不是函数内部的构造函数。更准确地说,是undefined
在这一点上。
To avoid this kind of problem, I'd suggest naming your "classes" starting with an uppercase :
为避免此类问题,我建议您以大写字母开头命名您的“类”:
function Album(name) {
More generally I'd suggest to follow the Google style guidewhen in doubt.
更一般地说,我建议在有疑问时遵循Google 风格指南。