git Git忽略目录中除子文件夹之外的所有内容
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Git Ignore everything in a directory except subfolders
提问by nickel715
This is my folder structure:
这是我的文件夹结构：
data/
.gitignore
uploads/
.gitignore
I would like to commit the folders but not the files inside them.
我想提交文件夹而不是其中的文件。
So I add a .gitignore files in every folder with the following content:
所以我在每个文件夹中添加了一个 .gitignore 文件，内容如下：
# Ignore everything in this directory
*
# Except this file
!.gitignore
The problem is that *matches also on directories so git tracks only data/.gitignore
问题是也*匹配目录所以 git 只跟踪data/.gitignore
采纳答案by nickel715
The solution is quite easy, add !*/to the .gitignore files and only files in the current folder will be ignored
解决方法很简单，添加!*/到 .gitignore 文件中，只会忽略当前文件夹中的文件
# Ignore everything in this directory
*
# Except this file
!.gitignore
# Except folders
!*/
回答by kaiser
Please don't misuse.gitignorefiles. Better stick to default ways to go on this, so later developers can quickly get into your project.
请不要滥用.gitignore文件。最好坚持使用默认方式进行此操作，以便以后的开发人员可以快速进入您的项目。
- Add an empty
.gitkeepfile in the folders that you want to commit without the files Exclude the folders, but not the
.gitkeepfrom your main.gitignorefile.folder/* !folder/.gitkeep
.gitkeep在要提交的文件夹中添加一个空文件而不包含这些文件排除的文件夹，而不是
.gitkeep从你的主.gitignore文件。folder/* !folder/.gitkeep
This ignores all files in a folder, but not the .gitkeepfile. Now the folder will be commited with only the .gitkeepfile as content.
这会忽略文件夹中的所有文件，但不会忽略该.gitkeep文件。现在该文件夹将仅以.gitkeep文件作为内容提交。
回答by e18r
Try this:
尝试这个：
*.*
!.gitignore
!*/*
