Laravel Eloquent 多对多查询 whereIn
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Laravel Eloquent Many-to-Many query whereIn
提问by Angelin Calu
In my application I have updated a relationship from one-to-many
to many-to-many
and I'm trying to figure out a way to persist associated functionality.
在我的应用程序中,我已经更新了从one-to-many
到的关系,many-to-many
并且我正在尝试找出一种方法来保留相关的功能。
Let's say I have two related tables, e.g. dogs and owners. If I have an array of owners and I'm trying to get a list of dogs id's for those owners, how should I do it eloquently?
假设我有两个相关的表,例如狗和所有者。如果我有一群主人,而我正在尝试为这些主人获取狗的 ID 列表,我应该如何雄辩地做到这一点?
Similar question was asked here: https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/laravel/getting-many-to-many-related-data-for-an-array-of-elements
这里问了类似的问题:https: //laracasts.com/discuss/channels/laravel/getting-many-to-many-related-data-for-an-array-of-elements
So, How would I get the Dog
models where Owner
is in an array ?
那么,我将如何获得数组中的Dog
模型Owner
?
Same thing as $associatedDogs = Dog::whereIn('owner_id',$ListOfOwners)->get();
is for a One-To-Many
relationship, but for Many-to-Many
.
同样的事情,$associatedDogs = Dog::whereIn('owner_id',$ListOfOwners)->get();
是一个One-To-Many
关系,但对Many-to-Many
。
回答by Alexey Mezenin
Use the whereHas()
method:
使用whereHas()
方法:
$dogs = Dog::whereHas('owners', function($q) use($ownerIds) {
$q->whereIn('id', $ownerIds);
})->get();
回答by EddyTheDove
Try
尝试
$associateDogs = Dog::with(['owners' => function($query) use ($listOfOwners) {
$query->whereIn('id', $listOfOwners);
}])->get();