如何显示 git repo 子目录的 git log 历史记录？
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How to show git log history for a sub directory of a git repo?
提问by ams
Lets say that I have a git repo that looks like this.
假设我有一个看起来像这样的 git repo。
foo/
.git/
A/
... big tree here
B/
... big tree here
Is there a way to ask git log to show only the log messages for a specific directory. For example I want to see what commits touched files in foo/A only?
有没有办法让 git log 只显示特定目录的日志消息。例如，我只想查看 foo/A 中哪些提交触及文件？
回答by GoZoner
From directory foo/, use
从目录foo/，使用
git log -- A
You need the '--' to separate <path>..from the <since>..<until>refspecs.
您需要'--'<path>..与<since>..<until>refspecs分开。
# Show changes for src/nvfs
$ git log --oneline -- src/nvfs
d6f6b3b Changes for Mac OS X
803fcc3 Initial Commit
# Show all changes (one additional commit besides in src/nvfs).
$ git log --oneline
d6f6b3b Changes for Mac OS X
96cbb79 gitignore
803fcc3 Initial Commit
回答by Reza
if you want to see it graphically you can use
如果你想以图形方式查看它，你可以使用
gitk -- foo/A
回答by Nick Tomlin
You can use git logwith the pathnames of the respective folders:
您可以使用git log相应文件夹的路径名：
git log A B
git log A B
The log will only show commits made in Aand B. I usually throw in --statto make things a little prettier, which helps for quick commit reviews.
日志将只显示在A和 中进行的提交B。我通常--stat会让事情变得更漂亮一点，这有助于快速提交。
回答by Nikhil Agarwal
Enter
进入
git log .
git log .
from the specific directory, it also gives commits in that directory.
从特定目录，它还提供该目录中的提交。
回答by Mafu Josh
For tracking changes to a folder where the folder was moved, I started using:
为了跟踪移动文件夹的文件夹的更改，我开始使用：
git rev-list --all --pretty=oneline -- "*/foo/subfoo/*"
This isn't perfect as it will grab other folders with the same name, but if it is unique, then it seems to work.
这并不完美，因为它会抓取具有相同名称的其他文件夹，但如果它是唯一的，那么它似乎可以工作。
回答by Matthias M
The other answers only show the changed files.
其他答案仅显示更改的文件。
git log -p DIRis very useful, if you need the full diffof all changed files in a specific subdirectory.
git log -p DIR非常有用，如果您需要特定子目录中所有更改文件的完整差异。
Example: Show all detailed changes in a specific version range
示例：显示特定版本范围内的所有详细更改
git log -p 8a5fb..HEAD -- A B
commit 62ad8c5d
Author: Scott Tiger
Date: Mon Nov 27 14:25:29 2017 +0100
My comment
...
@@ -216,6 +216,10 @@ public class MyClass {
+ Added
- Deleted
