Laravel 向路由组添加自定义中间件
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Laravel add custom middleware to route group
提问by DolDurma
in my web application i have admin panel and i'm trying to make access to users that they have admin role by this code:
在我的 Web 应用程序中，我有管理面板，我正在尝试通过以下代码访问他们具有管理员角色的用户：
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class CheckUserAdminRole
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (auth()->check()) {
if (auth()->check() && !auth()->user()->hasRole('admin')) {
auth()->logout();
return redirect(route('system.messages','userIsNotAdmin'));
}
}
return $next($request);
}
}
and in my routs i have this route group:
在我的路线中，我有这个路线组：
Route::group(['namespace' => 'Dashboard', 'middleware' => ['auth:web'], 'prefix' => 'dashboard'], function () {
$this->group(['prefix' => 'administrator'], function () {
$this->get('panel', 'AdminController@index');
});
my kernel:
我的内核：
protected $middleware = [
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
...
\App\Http\Middleware\CheckUserAdminRole::class,
];
now when i add my middleware as CheckUserAdminRoleto route group like with this code:
现在，当我CheckUserAdminRole使用以下代码将中间件添加到路由组时：
Route::group(['namespace' => 'Dashboard', 'middleware' => ['auth:web','CheckUserAdminRole'], 'prefix' => 'dashboard'], function () {
i get this error:
我收到这个错误：
Class CheckUserAdminRole does not exist
this codes couldn't resolve my problem:
此代码无法解决我的问题：
php artisan route:clear
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
composer dump-autoload
回答by SystemGlitch
Instead of registering your middleware in the $middlewarearray, you should register it in $routeMiddlewarelike so:
不要在$middleware数组中注册你的中间件，你应该$routeMiddleware像这样注册它：
protected $routeMiddleware = [
...
'checkAdmin' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckUserAdminRole::class,
];
Note: registering a middlware in the $middlewarearray results in it being executed for everyrequest and therefore is not applicable on specific routes.
注意：在$middleware数组中注册一个中间件会导致它为每个请求执行，因此不适用于特定路由。
Then you can use it in your routes with the checkAdminname:
然后你可以在你的路由中使用它的checkAdmin名字：
Route::group(['namespace' => 'Dashboard', 'middleware' => ['auth:web','checkAdmin'], 'prefix' => 'dashboard'], function () {
回答by Emeka Augustine
You can also use middleware and route group together easily like so:
您还可以轻松地将中间件和路由组一起使用，如下所示：
Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin', 'middleware' => 'auth'], function()
{
//All the routes that belongs to the group goes here
Route::get('dashboard', function() {} );
});
回答by Kaushik shrimali
You can try middleware with prefix and groups.
您可以尝试带有前缀和组的中间件。
Route::middleware(['Auth'])->prefix('api/')->group(function() {
Route::group(['prefix' => 'review/'], function () {
Route::get('/', 'User\Controllers\Api\UserController@getUserReviews');
});
});
Hope its helps
希望它有帮助
