javascript 如何在 HTML 中调用 REST API

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时间:2020-10-29 10:25:06  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to call REST API in HTML

javascripthtmldatabaserestapi

提问by Bunny

API Noob here, I'm having a really hard time figuring out API's and google tutorials are leaving me think they are way more advanced then I figure they should be. Here is what I'm trying to do:

API Noob 在这里,我真的很难弄清楚 API 和谷歌教程让我认为它们比我认为的更先进。这是我想要做的:

Create a simple webpage that allows me to search the information located at this pokemon API: https://pokeapi.co/

创建一个简单的网页,让我可以搜索位于此 pokemon API 的信息:https: //pokeapi.co/

Can anyone help me figure out how to write a function to make it work?

谁能帮我弄清楚如何编写一个函数来使其工作?

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1>PokeMon Search API</h1>

<script>//javascript function here?</script>
 
  <input id="text" type="text" value="" style="Width:20%"/> 
  <button>Find PokeMon By Name</button>

<p>Results</p>   
  <div v-html="link.FUNCTIONVARIABLE"></div>

</body>
</html>

Thanks for any help!

谢谢你的帮助!

回答by MizRaeL

you'll need some Javascript here. Something like this should work:

你在这里需要一些Javascript。这样的事情应该工作:

<script type="text/javascript">
    var apiUrl = 'https://pokeapi.co/api/v2/pokemon/ditto/';
    fetch(apiUrl).then(response => {
      return response.json();
    }).then(data => {
      // Work with JSON data here
      console.log(data);
    }).catch(err => {
      // Do something for an error here
    });
</script>

this code is using the fetch function ( more info here) to make a GET request to the url contained in the apiUrlvariable . You may want to use an HTML input tag to make the Pokemon name dynamic.

这段代码使用 fetch 函数(这里有更多信息)向包含在apiUrl变量中的 url 发出 GET 请求。您可能希望使用 HTML 输入标记使 Pokemon 名称动态化。