xcode 如何退出具有权利的应用程序？
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How do I resign app with entitlements?
提问by Erik Engheim
I have an .ipa file which I need to resign. I tried doing it as explained on the objc.io blog:
我有一个需要辞职的 .ipa 文件。我尝试按照objc.io 博客上的说明进行操作：
$ codesign -f -s 'iPhone Developer: Thomas Kollbach (7TPNXN7G6K)' Example.app
However this is insufficient. When I do codesign I get something like this:
然而这是不够的。当我进行协同设计时，我会得到这样的信息：
$ codesign -d --entitlements - Example.app/Example
Executable=/Users/myuser/Payload/Example.app/Example
I don't get any entitlements listed.
我没有列出任何权利。
However if I do codesign -d --entitlementson the original IPA file from xCode I get:
但是，如果我codesign -d --entitlements对来自 xCode 的原始 IPA 文件进行处理，我会得到：
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>application-identifier</key>
<string>UFAYDHAUP.com.company.example</string>
<key>aps-environment</key>
<string>production</string>
<key>beta-reports-active</key>
<true/>
<key>com.apple.developer.team-identifier</key>
<string>UFAYDHAUP</string>
<key>get-task-allow</key>
<false/>
<key>keychain-access-groups</key>
<array>
<string>UFAYDHAUP.com.company.example</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
I tried the line below
我尝试了下面的行
codesign --entitlements Example.app/archived-expanded-entitlements.xcent -f -s 'iPhone Developer: Thomas Kollbach (7TPNXN7G6K)' Example.app
But the following keys are not included:
但不包括以下键：
- beta-reports-activ
- get-task-allow
- 测试报告-活动
- 获取任务允许
So how am I supposed to do this? I don't have an entitlements file, in xCode 7, one only checks Capabilities. And all I have is Apple Push notifications.
那么我该怎么做呢？我没有权利文件，在 xCode 7 中，只能检查 Capabilities。我所拥有的只是 Apple 推送通知。
Finally to clarify my requirements:
最后澄清我的要求：
- I will not change App ID or use different provisioning profile or code signing identity compared to what xCode exports.
- Only the main executable is changed with a tool, which is why a resign is needed.
- 与 xCode 导出的内容相比，我不会更改 App ID 或使用不同的配置文件或代码签名标识。
- 使用工具仅更改主要可执行文件，这就是需要辞职的原因。
回答by Erik Engheim
The answer is actually quite self evident in the question itself. The output from:
答案实际上在问题本身中是不言而喻的。输出来自：
$ codesign -d --entitlements - Example.app/Example
Is actually a perfectly valid entitlements file. So you can store the output from the original .ipa exported from xCode by writing:
实际上是一个完全有效的权利文件。因此，您可以通过编写以下内容来存储从 xCode 导出的原始 .ipa 的输出：
$ codesign -d --entitlements entitlements.xml Example.app/Example
This will store the entitlements in entitlements.xmlwhich you can then use in an argument to sign the .ipa file yourself:
这将存储entitlements.xml您可以在其中使用的权利，以便您自己对 .ipa 文件进行签名：
codesign --entitlements entitlements.xml -f -s "iPhone Distribution: Company (UFAYDHAUP)" Payload/Example.app
Naturally "iPhone Distribution: Company (UFAYDHAUP)" has to be replaced with the signing identify you use and Payload/Example.appwill be the path to your app which has been unzipped from the .ipa file.
自然地，“iPhone Distribution: Company (UFAYDHAUP)”必须替换为您使用的签名标识，并且Payload/Example.app将是从 .ipa 文件解压缩到您的应用程序的路径。
回答by ZevsVU
It helped me:
它帮助了我：
--preserve-metadata=entitlements
Saving and restoring entitlements are not needed anymore.
不再需要保存和恢复权利。
