iOS 5 JSON 解析结果 Cocoa 错误 3840

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时间:2020-08-30 18:55:24  来源:igfitidea点击:

iOS 5 JSON Parsing Results in Cocoa Error 3840

iosxcodejsonios5.1

提问by Gup3rSuR4c

I'm having a hard time parsing the below JSON string on iOS 5.

我很难在 iOS 5 上解析以下 JSON 字符串。

{"States": [{"Name": "Arizona","Cities": [{"Name": "Phoenix"}]},{"Name": "California","Cities": [{"Name": "Orange County"},{"Name": "Riverside"},{"Name": "San Diego"},{"Name": "San Francisco"}]},{"Name": "Nevada","Cities": [{"Name": "Las Vegas"}]}]}

And here's my code:

这是我的代码:

- (void) parseJson {
NSError *jsonError = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"Locations-JSON" ofType:@"rtf"]];

if (jsonData) {
    NSDictionary *jsonObjects = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&jsonError];

    if (jsonError) {
        NSLog(@"JSON Error: %@", [jsonError localizedDescription]);

        return;
    }

    NSLog(@"%@", jsonObjects);
}
}

I keep getting this error:

我不断收到此错误:

JSON Error: The operation couldn't be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)

JSON Error: The operation couldn't be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)

I'd appreciate some help on this because I clearly and incapable of fixing this.

我很感激这方面的一些帮助,因为我显然无法解决这个问题。

采纳答案by Dave DeLong

One thing that strikes me as incorrect is this:

让我觉得不正确的一件事是:

[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"Locations-JSON" ofType:@"rtf"]

Your data is an RTF file?? It should be a txtfile (or any other sort of plain text file). RTF files usually contain text formatting data, like this:

你的数据是RTF文件??它应该是一个txt文件(或任何其他类型的纯文本文件)。RTF 文件通常包含文本格式数据,如下所示:

{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf1138\cocoasubrtf470
{\fonttbl\f0\fswiss\fcharset0 Helvetica;}
{\colortbl;\red255\green255\blue255;}
\margl1440\margr1440\vieww10800\viewh8400\viewkind0
\pard\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\pardirnatural

\f0\fs24 \cf0 \{"States": [\{"Name": "Arizona","Cities": [\{"Name": "Phoenix"\}]\},\{"Name": "California","Cities": [\{"Name": "Orange County"\},\{"Name": "Riverside"\},\{"Name": "San Diego"\},\{"Name": "San Francisco"\}]\},\{"Name": "Nevada","Cities": [\{"Name": "Las Vegas"\}]\}]\}}

When I read thatin as a data and try to parse it as JSON, I get the 3840 error you're seeing. That error's description says:

当我将作为数据读入并尝试将其解析为 JSON 时,我收到了您看到的 3840 错误。该错误的描述说:

The data couldn't be read because it has been corrupted. (No string key for value in object around character 2.)

无法读取数据,因为它已损坏。(对象中字符 2 周围的值没有字符串键。)

So what it looks like to me is that you don't actually have JSON. You have RTF data.

所以在我看来,你实际上没有 JSON。你有 RTF 数据。

回答by nebitrams

I had hit a similar problem. My JSON parser works intermittently when I download the JSON data from a server. Did you get your JSON data from this function?

我遇到了类似的问题。当我从服务器下载 JSON 数据时,我的 JSON 解析器会间歇性地工作。您是否从该函数中获取了 JSON 数据?

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data

The NSData returned from this function could be partial data. You need to appendData to an instance variable with type: NSMutableData. Then you process your JSON in another function as follows:

从这个函数返回的 NSData 可能是部分数据。您需要将数据附加到类型为 NSMutableData 的实例变量。然后您在另一个函数中处理您的 JSON,如下所示:

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection

Reading this article for the details. It works for me

阅读这篇文章了解详情。这个对我有用

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/URLLoadingSystem/Tasks/UsingNSURLConnection.html

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/URLLoadingSystem/Tasks/UsingNSURLConnection.html

回答by kraftydevil

I was able to troubleshoot my JSON 3840 error by converting the NSDataobject to an NSString:

通过将NSData对象转换为 ,我能够解决我的 JSON 3840 错误NSString

NSError *error;

NSObject *object = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData options:kNilOptions error:&error];

if (object == nil) {
    NSString *serverResponse = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];

    NSLog(@"\n\nError:\n%@\n\nServer Response:\n%@\n\nCrash:", error.description, serverResponse);
    [NSException raise:@"Invalid Data" format:@"Unable to process web server response."];
}

回答by James Roeiter

If you arrived here because of the JSON and not because of the RTF , please check out this answer : IOS JSON Deserialization failure - STIG/NSJSONSerializer

如果你是因为 JSON 而不是因为 RTF 而来到这里,请查看这个答案: IOS JSON Deserialization failure - STIG/NSJSONSerializer