git 多个 ssh 密钥不起作用
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Multiple ssh keys are not working
提问by Yogesh Yadav
OS Description: Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS
ssh: OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.3, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
I am unable to use multiple ssh key for gitlab. The error I am getting is
我无法为 gitlab 使用多个 ssh 密钥。我得到的错误是
GitLab: The project you were looking for could not be found.
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.
I am pretty much sure that I did everything right This is my config file
我很确定我做的一切都是正确的 这是我的配置文件
Host work gitlab.com
Hostname gitlab.com
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/ida_rsa
User git
Host integrate gitlab.com
Hostname gitlab.com
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/ida_rsa_personal
User git
The keys are added automatically in ssh-agent, but to make sure I also added the key manually
密钥是在 ssh-agent 中自动添加的，但为了确保我也手动添加了密钥
$ ssh-add -l
2048 e7:08:d6:8c:00:28:31:f9:3f:21:4a:0f:4e:1e:ee:20 id_rsa (RSA)
2048 ff:22:f6:90:2b:7c:9f:ed:45:41:df:79:06:de:fe:81 id_rsa_personal (RSA)
My ssh-agent is also running
我的 ssh-agent 也在运行
$ ssh-agent
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/ssh-uTC6tA5HMt1x/agent.4899; export SSH_AUTH_SOCK;
SSH_AGENT_PID=4900; export SSH_AGENT_PID;
echo Agent pid 4900;
Permissions of ssh key
ssh 密钥的权限
-rw------- 1 yogi yogi 1679 jun 25 15:38 id_rsa
-rw------- 1 yogi yogi 1679 ago 25 10:53 id_rsa_personal
-rw-r--r-- 1 yogi yogi 404 ago 25 10:53 id_rsa_personal.pub
-rw-r--r-- 1 yogi yogi 391 jun 25 15:41 id_rsa.pub
I added my ssh public key on gitlab.
我在 gitlab 上添加了我的 ssh 公钥。
Could any one please tell me what I am missing ?
谁能告诉我我错过了什么？
Note :- I noticed that out of my two ssh keys, the ssh key which is on top( id_rsa - e7:08....) works fine.
注意：- 我注意到在我的两个 ssh 密钥中，位于顶部的 ssh 密钥（id_rsa - e7:08....）工作正常。
$ ssh-add -l
**2048 e7:08:d6:8c:00:28:31:f9:3f:21:4a:0f:4e:1e:ee:20 id_rsa (RSA)**
2048 ff:22:f6:90:2b:7c:9f:ed:45:41:df:79:06:de:fe:81 id_rsa_personal (RSA)
If I add id_rsa_personal(ff:22..) after id_rsa, than id_rsa_personal starts working fine and id_rsa stops working.
如果我在 id_rsa 之后添加 id_rsa_personal(ff:22..)，那么 id_rsa_personal 开始工作正常而 id_rsa 停止工作。
$ ssh-add -l
**2048 ff:22:f6:90:2b:7c:9f:ed:45:41:df:79:06:de:fe:81 id_rsa_personal (RSA)**
2048 e7:08:d6:8c:00:28:31:f9:3f:21:4a:0f:4e:1e:ee:20 id_rsa (RSA)
I think , ssh-agent is unable to iterate through keys. It only reads first key and stops. Is this a bug in openssh ? If yes, any workaround ?
我认为，ssh-agent 无法遍历密钥。它只读取第一个键并停止。这是 openssh 中的错误吗？如果是，任何解决方法？
Thanks
谢谢
回答by Zangetsu
You need to have ~/.ssh/configfile
你需要有~/.ssh/config文件
Inside file
内部文件
# Default GitHub user
Host github.com
HostName github.com
PreferredAuthentications publickey
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/personalid
# Work user account
Host bitbucket.org
HostName bitbucket.org
PreferredAuthentications publickey
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/workid
Details can be found in the link below https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/configure-multiple-ssh-identities-for-gitbash-mac-osx-linux-271943168.html
详细信息可以在以下链接中找到 https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/configure-multiple-ssh-identities-for-gitbash-mac-osx-linux-271943168.html
If the domain is same, use different Host
如果域相同，请使用不同的主机
Host work.gitlab.com
HostName gitlab.com
PreferredAuthentications publickey
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa.work
Host home.gitlab.com
HostName gitlab.com
PreferredAuthentications publickey
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa.home
Clear the cache
清除缓存
ssh-add -D
Add all ssh keys
添加所有 ssh 密钥
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa.work
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa.home
Also set your repos' url in (.git/config) accordingly as given:
还按照给定的方式在 (.git/config) 中相应地设置您的 repos 的 url：
url = [email protected]:xxxxxxxxxx.git
url = [email protected]:yyyyyyyyy.git
If your ssh config file is as what I suggested.
如果您的 ssh 配置文件符合我的建议。
