xcode 缺少必需的模块 Firebase - Jenkins 构建错误
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40510022/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Missing required module Firebase - Jenkins build error
提问by Abdul Manaf
I have configured jenkins for building my ios-swift application. i have used xcode version 8.1 and swift version 3. I am new to Jenkins and continues integration process. Based on my console output, i think build is successful. bacause console output print like this
我已经配置了 jenkins 来构建我的 ios-swift 应用程序。我使用了 xcode 8.1 版和 Swift 3 版。我是 Jenkins 的新手，并继续集成过程。根据我的控制台输出，我认为构建成功。因为控制台输出像这样打印
Touch build/testinng.app
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
/usr/bin/touch -c /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app
CodeSign build/testinng.app
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
Signing Identity: "-"
/usr/bin/codesign --force --sign - --timestamp=none /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app
** BUILD SUCCEEDED **
2016-11-09 19:51:39.300 xcodebuild[2659:26623] [MT] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: (E99CCCC3-8EED-4FBA-8A00-2CD3C0D7273F) Beginning test session testinngUITests-E99CCCC3-8EED-4FBA-8A00-2CD3C0D7273F at 2016-11-09 19:51:39.299 with Xcode 8B62 on target <DVTiPhoneSimulator: 0x7f9dce6bc690> {
SimDevice: SimDevice : iPhone 7 (223F7310-19DF-4FA7-B147-73AB8B48454F) : state={ Booted } deviceType={ SimDeviceType : com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-7 } runtime={ SimRuntime : 10.1 (14B72) - com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-10-1 }
} (10.1 (14B72))
But after this console output print failure message.
但是在此控制台输出打印失败消息之后。
failed to import required module: 'Firebase'.
I gofinal console output like this.
我最终控制台输出是这样的。
Touch build/testinng.app
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
/usr/bin/touch -c /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app
CodeSign build/testinng.app
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
Signing Identity: "-"
/usr/bin/codesign --force --sign - --timestamp=none /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app
** BUILD SUCCEEDED **
2016-11-09 19:51:39.300 xcodebuild[2659:26623] [MT] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: (E99CCCC3-8EED-4FBA-8A00-2CD3C0D7273F) Beginning test session testinngUITests-E99CCCC3-8EED-4FBA-8A00-2CD3C0D7273F at 2016-11-09 19:51:39.299 with Xcode 8B62 on target <DVTiPhoneSimulator: 0x7f9dce6bc690> {
SimDevice: SimDevice : iPhone 7 (223F7310-19DF-4FA7-B147-73AB8B48454F) : state={ Booted } deviceType={ SimDeviceType : com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-7 } runtime={ SimRuntime : 10.1 (14B72) - com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-10-1 }
} (10.1 (14B72))
=== BUILD TARGET testinngTests OF PROJECT testinng WITH CONFIGURATION Debug ===
Check dependencies
Create product structure
/bin/mkdir -p /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app/PlugIns/testinngTests.xctest
ProcessInfoPlistFile build/testinng.app/PlugIns/testinngTests.xctest/Info.plist testinngTests/Info.plist
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
builtin-infoPlistUtility /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/testinngTests/Info.plist -expandbuildsettings -format binary -platform iphonesimulator -o /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build/testinng.app/PlugIns/testinngTests.xctest/Info.plist
CompileSwift normal x86_64 /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/testinngTests/testinngTests.swift
cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/swift -frontend -c -primary-file /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/testinngTests/testinngTests.swift -target x86_64-apple-ios10.0 -enable-objc-interop -sdk /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator10.1.sdk -I /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/build -F /--akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Build/Intermediates/testinng.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/testinngTests.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/testinngTests.swiftdeps -o /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/testinng-akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Build/Intermediates/testinng.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/testinngTests.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/testinngTests.o
/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/testinngTests/testinngTests.swift:10:18: error: missing required module 'Firebase'
@testable import testinng
^
2016-11-09 19:51:48.418 xcodebuild[2659:26623] Error Domain=IDETestOperationsObserverErrorDomain Code=3 "Test operation was canceled. If you believe this error represents a bug, please attach the log file at /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/testinng-akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Logs/Test/B554B7BB-8F73-4B3F-8B9B-B07918ED46AB/Session-testinngUITests-2016-11-09_195139-CXzaIj.log" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Test operation was canceled. If you believe this error represents a bug, please attach the log file at /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/testinng-akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Logs/Test/B554B7BB-8F73-4B3F-8B9B-B07918ED46AB/Session-testinngUITests-2016-11-09_195139-CXzaIj.log}
2016-11-09 19:51:48.418 xcodebuild[2659:26623] Error Domain=IDETestOperationsObserverErrorDomain Code=3 "Test operation was canceled. If you believe this error represents a bug, please attach the log file at /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/testinng-akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Logs/Test/B554B7BB-8F73-4B3F-8B9B-B07918ED46AB/Session-testinngTests-2016-11-09_195139-NdHjC1.log" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Test operation was canceled. If you believe this error represents a bug, please attach the log file at /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/testinng-akyiibisusqoudfyyfxubyhwzzgz/Logs/Test/B554B7BB-8F73-4B3F-8B9B-B07918ED46AB/Session-testinngTests-2016-11-09_195139-NdHjC1.log}
2016-11-09 19:51:48.419 xcodebuild[2659:27966] Connection peer refused channel request for "dtxproxy:XCTestManager_IDEInterface:XCTestManager_DaemonConnectionInterface"; channel canceled <DTXChannel: 0x7f9dceef3b20>
2016-11-09 19:51:48.419 xcodebuild[2659:26664] Connection peer refused channel request for "dtxproxy:XCTestManager_IDEInterface:XCTestManager_DaemonConnectionInterface"; channel canceled <DTXChannel: 0x7f9dcee7ded0>
Testing failed:
Missing required module 'Firebase'
** TEST FAILED **
The following build commands failed:
CompileSwiftSources normal x86_64 com.apple.xcode.tools.swift.compiler
CompileSwift normal x86_64 /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/testinng_Bit_Test/testinngTests/testinngTests.swift
(2 failures)
Build step 'Xcode' marked build as failure
What is the issue related with this?
与此相关的问题是什么？
回答by sreejesh
After an extensive research, I finally found a solution for this problem.
The second modification I did in the Runpath Search Pathsis I believe actually solved this problem. Below are the things I did/modified.
经过广泛的研究，我终于找到了解决这个问题的方法。我在 中所做的第二个修改Runpath Search Paths是我相信实际上解决了这个问题。以下是我所做/修改的事情。
1.I moved pod 'Firebase' to my test target in the pod file as shown below.:
1.我将 pod 'Firebase' 移动到 pod 文件中的测试目标，如下所示：
target 'MyAppTests' do
inherit! :search_paths
pod 'Firebase'
end
2.configureRunpath Search Pathsto point to $(FRAMEWORK_SEARCH_PATHS)
2.Runpath Search Paths配置指向$(FRAMEWORK_SEARCH_PATHS)
3.In addition to all the above, I uninstalled my old cocoapod(1.0.2) and installed latest version (1.1.1), removed Firebase, reinstalled it.. Then pod installedand pod updatedin terminal.
3.In除了上述所有，我卸载了我的老cocoapod（1.0.2），并安装了最新版本（1.1.1），除去火力地堡，重新安装吧..然后pod installed和pod updated在终端。
回答by OriginalMoscato
Ok, so your unit test step is failing. It looks like there may be a networking issue. It's hard to tell exactly what's going on just from the console output. There's a lot of variance when it comes to the environment for Jenkins servers. It's always good to look at the logs that Jenkins points to when a problem occurs.
好的，所以您的单元测试步骤失败了。看起来可能存在网络问题。仅从控制台输出就很难准确判断发生了什么。在 Jenkins 服务器的环境方面存在很多差异。出现问题时，查看 Jenkins 指向的日志总是好的。
Look at the lines below @testable import testinng. They point you to some logs.
看看下面的几行@testable import testinng。他们将您指向一些日志。
If you're looking to get your Jenkins job to work immediately, then you can always skip running the unit tests for now and come back to fixing that part in the future. There is risk associated with this, but if you are looking to fix your job ASAP, then this is probably the route to go if you can't debug the issue quickly enough.
如果您希望立即让您的 Jenkins 工作开始工作，那么您现在可以随时跳过运行单元测试，并在将来返回修复该部分。这存在风险，但如果您希望尽快修复您的工作，那么如果您不能足够快地调试问题，这可能是您要走的路线。
It's hard to say EXACTLY how to fix your problem without looking at the logs or at least getting a little more context, but I would suggest not sharing your logs.
在不查看日志或至少获得更多上下文的情况下，很难确切地说如何解决您的问题，但我建议不要共享您的日志。
