重置 git 配置文件的最简单方法

Easiest way to reset git config file

提问by bboysupaman

I am finally getting around to learning git. However, I unwisely started messing around with it awhile back (before I really knew what I was doing) via Sourcetree. Now that I'm trying to go through it, I have a pretty large list of settings. When I input:

我终于开始学习 git 了。然而，不久前（在我真正知道自己在做什么之前），我不明智地开始通过 Sourcetree 弄乱它。现在我正在尝试通过它，我有一个相当大的设置列表。当我输入：

git config --list

I get the following result:

我得到以下结果：

core.excludesfile=~/.gitignore
core.legacyheaders=false
core.quotepath=false
core.pager=less -r
mergetool.keepbackup=true
push.default=simple
color.ui=auto
color.interactive=auto
repack.usedeltabaseoffset=true
alias.s=status
alias.a=!git add . && git status
alias.au=!git add -u . && git status
alias.aa=!git add . && git add -u . && git status
alias.c=commit
alias.cm=commit -m
alias.ca=commit --amend
alias.ac=!git add . && git commit
alias.acm=!git add . && git commit -m
alias.l=log --graph --all --pretty=format:'%C(yellow)%h%C(cyan)%d%Creset %s %C(white)- %an, %ar%Creset'
alias.ll=log --stat --abbrev-commit
alias.lg=log --color --graph --pretty=format:'%C(bold white)%h%Creset -%C(bold green)%d%Creset %s %C(bold green)(%cr)%Creset %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --abbrev-commit --date=relative
alias.llg=log --color --graph --pretty=format:'%C(bold white)%H %d%Creset%n%s%n%+b%C(bold blue)%an <%ae>%Creset %C(bold green)%cr (%ci)' --abbrev-commit
alias.d=diff
alias.master=checkout master
alias.spull=svn rebase
alias.spush=svn dcommit
alias.alias=!git config --list | grep 'alias\.' | sed 's/alias\.\([^=]*\)=\(.*\)/\     => /' | sort
include.path=~/.gitcinclude
include.path=.githubconfig
include.path=.gitcredential
diff.exif.textconv=exif
credential.helper=osxkeychain
core.excludesfile=/Users/myusername/.gitignore_global
difftool.sourcetree.cmd=opendiff "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE"
difftool.sourcetree.path=
mergetool.sourcetree.cmd=/Applications/SourceTree.app/Contents/Resources/opendiff-w.sh "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" -ancestor "$BASE" -merge "$MERGED"
mergetool.sourcetree.trustexitcode=true
user.name=My Name
[email protected]

And that seems like more than what I want to start with since the tutorial that I'm working through doesn't pull all of that up.

这似乎比我想要开始的更多，因为我正在学习的教程并没有把所有这些都拉上来。

Is there a way to "Reset" the config file to a default state?

有没有办法将配置文件“重置”为默认状态？

采纳答案by VonC

Note that git config --listdoes display both

请注意，git config --list确实同时显示

• the system (<path/to/git/config>), meaning where Git has been installed.
  (By default, on Windows: C:\Program Files\Git)
• global ($HOME/.gitconfig).
  On Windows, $HOMEwould be %USERPROFILE%
• and local (path/to/repo/.git/config) settings.

• 系统 ( <path/to/git/config>)，表示 Git 的安装位置。
  （默认情况下，在Windows上： C:\Program Files\Git）
• 全局 ( $HOME/.gitconfig)
  在 Windows 上，$HOME将是%USERPROFILE%
• 和本地 ( path/to/repo/.git/config) 设置。

To see the ones you have added to your repo:

要查看您添加到存储库中的那些：

git config --local --list

To remove multiple values:

删除多个值：

git config [<file-option>] --unset-all name [value_regex]
git config [<file-option>] --remove-section name

For instance: git config --local --remove-section aliaswould get rid of the aliases.

例如：git config --local --remove-section alias将摆脱别名。

That is a bit more precise that just getting rid of the .git/configfile.

这比删除.git/config文件更精确。

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why git config --local --listdoesn't show my proxy setting?

为什么git config --local --list不显示我的代理设置？

Typically because a proxy setting could have been added for allrepository, globally.

通常是因为可以为所有存储库全局添加代理设置。

 git config --global --list

That would be in ~/.gitconfigor %USERPROFILE%\.gitconfig.

那将在~/.gitconfig或 中%USERPROFILE%\.gitconfig。