jQuery 如何使用href调用jquery函数

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时间:2020-08-26 21:20:57  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to call jquery function with a href

jqueryfunctiontooltipcalltiptip

提问by MonsterMMORPG

I am using Jquery tiptip plugin. I want to call deactive_tiptip function with clicking a href link. How can i do that ?

我正在使用 Jquery 提示插件。我想通过单击 href 链接调用 deactive_tiptip 函数。我怎样才能做到这一点 ?

I will call that function inside tooltip div.

我将在工具提示 div 中调用该函数。

This is the code of tiptip plugin

这是tiptip插件的代码

    /*
 * TipTip
 * Copyright 2010 Drew Wilson
 * www.drewwilson.com
 * code.drewwilson.com/entry/tiptip-jquery-plugin
 *
 * Version 1.3   -   Updated: Mar. 23, 2010
 *
 * This Plug-In will create a custom tooltip to replace the default
 * browser tooltip. It is extremely lightweight and very smart in
 * that it detects the edges of the browser window and will make sure
 * the tooltip stays within the current window size. As a result the
 * tooltip will adjust itself to be displayed above, below, to the left 
 * or to the right depending on what is necessary to stay within the
 * browser window. It is completely customizable as well via CSS.
 *
 * This TipTip jQuery plug-in is dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
 *   http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
 *   http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 */

(function($){
    $.fn.tipTip = function(options) {
        var defaults = { 
            activation: "hover",
            keepAlive: false,
            sticky: false,
            maxWidth: "200px",
            edgeOffset: 3,
            defaultPosition: "bottom",
            delay: 400,
            fadeIn: 200,
            fadeOut: 200,
            attribute: "title",
            content: false, // HTML or String to fill TipTIp with
            enter: function(){},
            exit: function(){}
        };
        var opts = $.extend(defaults, options);

        // Setup tip tip elements and render them to the DOM
        if($("#tiptip_holder").length <= 0){
            var tiptip_holder = $('<div id="tiptip_holder" style="max-width:'+ opts.maxWidth +';"></div>');
            var tiptip_content = $('<div id="tiptip_content"></div>');
            var tiptip_arrow = $('<div id="tiptip_arrow"></div>');
            $("body").append(tiptip_holder.html(tiptip_content).prepend(tiptip_arrow.html('<div id="tiptip_arrow_inner"></div>')));
        } else {
            var tiptip_holder = $("#tiptip_holder");
            var tiptip_content = $("#tiptip_content");
            var tiptip_arrow = $("#tiptip_arrow");
        }

        return this.each(function(){
            var org_elem = $(this);
            if(opts.content){
                var org_title = opts.content;
            } else {
                var org_title = org_elem.attr(opts.attribute);
            }
            if(org_title != ""){
                if(!opts.content){
                    org_elem.removeAttr(opts.attribute); //remove original Attribute
                }
                var timeout = false;

                if(opts.activation == "hover"){
                    org_elem.hover(function(){
                        active_tiptip();
                    }, function(){
                        if(!opts.keepAlive){
                            deactive_tiptip();
                        }
                    });
                    if(opts.keepAlive){
                        tiptip_holder.hover(function(){}, function(){

                        });
                    }
                } else if(opts.activation == "focus"){
                    org_elem.focus(function(){
                        active_tiptip();
                    }).blur(function(){
                        deactive_tiptip();
                    });
                } else if(opts.activation == "click"){
                    org_elem.click(function(){
                        active_tiptip();
                        return false;
                    }).hover(function(){},function(){
                        if(!opts.keepAlive){
                            deactive_tiptip();
                        }
                    });
                    if(opts.keepAlive){
                        tiptip_holder.hover(function(){}, function(){

                        });
                    }
                }

                function active_tiptip(){
                    opts.enter.call(this);
                    tiptip_content.html(org_title);
                    tiptip_holder.hide().removeAttr("class").css("margin","0");
                    tiptip_arrow.removeAttr("style");

                    var top = parseInt(org_elem.offset()['top']);
                    var left = parseInt(org_elem.offset()['left']);
                    var org_width = parseInt(org_elem.outerWidth());
                    var org_height = parseInt(org_elem.outerHeight());
                    var tip_w = tiptip_holder.outerWidth();
                    var tip_h = tiptip_holder.outerHeight();
                    var w_compare = Math.round((org_width - tip_w) / 2);
                    var h_compare = Math.round((org_height - tip_h) / 2);
                    var marg_left = Math.round(left + w_compare);
                    var marg_top = Math.round(top + org_height + opts.edgeOffset);
                    var t_class = "";
                    var arrow_top = "";
                    var arrow_left = Math.round(tip_w - 12) / 2;

                    if(opts.defaultPosition == "bottom"){
                        t_class = "_bottom";
                    } else if(opts.defaultPosition == "top"){ 
                        t_class = "_top";
                    } else if(opts.defaultPosition == "left"){
                        t_class = "_left";
                    } else if(opts.defaultPosition == "right"){
                        t_class = "_right";
                    }

                    var right_compare = (w_compare + left) < parseInt($(window).scrollLeft());
                    var left_compare = (tip_w + left) > parseInt($(window).width());

                    if((right_compare && w_compare < 0) || (t_class == "_right" && !left_compare) || (t_class == "_left" && left < (tip_w + opts.edgeOffset + 5))){
                        t_class = "_right";
                        arrow_top = Math.round(tip_h - 13) / 2;
                        arrow_left = -12;
                        marg_left = Math.round(left + org_width + opts.edgeOffset);
                        marg_top = Math.round(top + h_compare);
                    } else if((left_compare && w_compare < 0) || (t_class == "_left" && !right_compare)){
                        t_class = "_left";
                        arrow_top = Math.round(tip_h - 13) / 2;
                        arrow_left =  Math.round(tip_w);
                        marg_left = Math.round(left - (tip_w + opts.edgeOffset + 5));
                        marg_top = Math.round(top + h_compare);
                    }

                    var top_compare = (top + org_height + opts.edgeOffset + tip_h + 8) > parseInt($(window).height() + $(window).scrollTop());
                    var bottom_compare = ((top + org_height) - (opts.edgeOffset + tip_h + 8)) < 0;

                    if(top_compare || (t_class == "_bottom" && top_compare) || (t_class == "_top" && !bottom_compare)){
                        if(t_class == "_top" || t_class == "_bottom"){
                            t_class = "_top";
                        } else {
                            t_class = t_class+"_top";
                        }
                        arrow_top = tip_h;
                        marg_top = Math.round(top - (tip_h + 5 + opts.edgeOffset));
                    } else if(bottom_compare | (t_class == "_top" && bottom_compare) || (t_class == "_bottom" && !top_compare)){
                        if(t_class == "_top" || t_class == "_bottom"){
                            t_class = "_bottom";
                        } else {
                            t_class = t_class+"_bottom";
                        }
                        arrow_top = -12;                        
                        marg_top = Math.round(top + org_height + opts.edgeOffset);
                    }

                    if(t_class == "_right_top" || t_class == "_left_top"){
                        marg_top = marg_top + 5;
                    } else if(t_class == "_right_bottom" || t_class == "_left_bottom"){     
                        marg_top = marg_top - 5;
                    }
                    if(t_class == "_left_top" || t_class == "_left_bottom"){    
                        marg_left = marg_left + 5;
                    }
                    tiptip_arrow.css({"margin-left": arrow_left+"px", "margin-top": arrow_top+"px"});
                    tiptip_holder.css({"margin-left": marg_left+"px", "margin-top": marg_top+"px"}).attr("class","tip"+t_class);

                    if (timeout){ clearTimeout(timeout); }
                    timeout = setTimeout(function(){ tiptip_holder.stop(true,true).fadeIn(opts.fadeIn); }, opts.delay); 
                }

                function deactive_tiptip(){
                    opts.exit.call(this);
                    if (timeout){ clearTimeout(timeout); }
                    tiptip_holder.fadeOut(opts.fadeOut);
                }
            }               
        });
    }
})(jQuery);     

采纳答案by griegs

Without fully going through your code you can do this with a jquery selector.

无需完全浏览您的代码,您就可以使用 jquery 选择器来完成此操作。

so something like this;

所以像这样;

$("a").live({click:function(){ //hide the tooltip at this point });

you need to use live if you are building the tooltips dynamically

如果您正在动态构建工具提示,则需要使用 live

However, this will run the code on (any) anchor.

但是,这将在(任何)锚点上运行代码。

Another way would be to decorate all the pertinent anchors with a class.

另一种方法是用一个类来装饰所有相关的锚点。

class="HideOnClick" and then use the jQuery;

class="HideOnClick" 然后使用jQuery;

$(".HideOnClick").live({click:function(){ //hide the tooltip at this point });

回答by Serj Sagan

You have "2" options (there are more depending on exactly how you want to do it)

您有“2”个选项(更多选项取决于您的具体操作方式)

1:

1:

<a href="javascript:deactive_tiptip();">Visible Text</a>

2:

2:

<a href="#" onclick="deactive_tiptip();">Visible Text</a>

Generally option one is better because it doesn't add a # to url upon click... but if you wanted to do an on hover instead of a click you'd use option 2 (replacing onclick with onmouseover)

通常,选项一更好,因为它不会在单击时向 url 添加 #...但如果您想进行悬停而不是单击,则可以使用选项 2(用 onmouseover 替换 onclick)

You could also use JQuery:

你也可以使用 JQuery:

$('#urlid').click(deactive_tiptip());

// Or newest way:
$('#urlid').on('click', deactive_tiptip);