转换 NSArray -> JSON -> NSData -> PHP 服务器 -> JSON 表示

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时间:2020-08-24 21:50:25  来源:igfitidea点击:

Converting NSArray -> JSON -> NSData -> PHP server ->JSON representation

phpobjective-ciosjsonasiformdatarequest

提问by Eric

I am converting an Array of NSDictionaries to JSON data with the following...

我正在使用以下内容将 NSDictionaries 数组转换为 JSON 数据...

Create my data...

创建我的数据...

NSMutableArray *arrayOfDicts = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                                  @"MySong", @"title",
                                  @"MyArtist", @"artist",
                                  nil];
    [arrayOfDicts addObject:dict];         
}
 NSArray *info = [NSArray arrayWithArray:arrayOfDicts];
 NSData* jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:info 
      options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];

then send like so...

然后像这样发送...

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.mywebsite.com/index.php"];
    ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
    [request setPostValue:jsonData forKey:@"songs"];
    [request setDelegate:self];
    request.tag = TAG_LOAD_SONGS;
    [request startAsynchronous];

This is sending the NSData to my server, but how do I then use it in php... Its really just a bunch of random numbers if I print it from my server, and I have tried using json_encode but I dont think thats meant for raw data...

这是将 NSData 发送到我的服务器,但是我如何在 php 中使用它......如果我从我的服务器打印它,它实际上只是一堆随机数,我已经尝试使用 json_encode 但我不认为那是为了原始数据...

Any help would be great!

任何帮助都会很棒!

EDIT: Here is the Response of php...

编辑:这是php的响应...

echo $_POST['songs'];

<5b0a2020 7b0a2020 20202274 69746c65 22203a20 224d7953 6f6e6722 2c0a2020 20202261 72746973 7422203a 20224d79 41727469 7374220a 20207d2c 0a20207b 0a202020 20227469 746c6522 203a2022 4d79536f 6e67222c 0a202020 20226172 74697374 22203a20 224d7941 72746973 74220a20 207d0a5d>

Here is the response to NSLoging in Xcode...

这是对 Xcode 中 NSLoging 的响应...

NSLog(@"Info: %@", info);

Info: ( { artist = MyArtist; title = MySong; }, { artist = MyArtist; title = MySong; } )

信息:({艺术家=我的艺术家;标题=我的歌曲;},{艺术家=我的艺术家;标题=我的歌曲;})

回答by Eric

Turns out I needed to do it like this:

原来我需要这样做:

To Create My data:

创建我的数据:

NSMutableArray *arrayOfDicts = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                                  @"MySong", @"title",
                                  @"MyArtist", @"artist",
                                  nil];
    [arrayOfDicts addObject:dict];         
}
 NSArray *info = [NSArray arrayWithArray:arrayOfDicts];

And Sent it like this:

并像这样发送:

NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:info 
          options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
NSString *jsonString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    // Start request
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.mywebsite.com/index.php"];
    ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
    [request setPostValue:jsonString forKey:@"songs"];
    [request setDelegate:self];
    [request startAsynchronous];

The key was to convert the info to NSData, then to a JSON String which I sent to my server, not just sending the raw NSData.

关键是将信息转换为NSData,然后转换为我发送到服务器的 JSON 字符串,而不仅仅是发送原始NSData.

Thanks everyone for the help!

感谢大家的帮助!

回答by QED

<?php $array = json_decode($_POST['songs']); ?>should work.

<?php $array = json_decode($_POST['songs']); ?>应该管用。

回答by borrrden

You can't send it this way. NSJSONSerialization is for iOS use. It is basically a plist. You will need a way to decode it on PHP and I doubt it exists. Instead, you need to send a JSON string. I am not sure what you mean by "leaves quotes around titles." What are they doing there in the first place? Can you verify your original JSON string here?

你不能用这种方式发送它。NSJSONSerialization 供 iOS 使用。它基本上是一个plist。您将需要一种在 PHP 上解码它的方法,我怀疑它是否存在。相反,您需要发送一个 JSON 字符串。我不确定您所说的“在标题周围留下引号”是什么意思。他们首先在那里做什么?你能确认你原来的JSON字符串在这里