如何测试在 Java/J2EE 中是否启用了 cookie

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时间:2020-10-29 11:56:19  来源:igfitidea点击:

How do you test if cookies are enabled in Java/J2EE

javajakarta-ee

提问by Stephane Grenier

Testing:

测试:

return request.getCookies() == null;

is not an appropriate way test. Is there another way?

不是一个合适的方式测试。还有其他方法吗?

采纳答案by digitalsanctum

You generally want to use JavaScript to determine if the client's browser has cookies enabled:

您通常希望使用 JavaScript 来确定客户端的浏览器是否启用了 cookie:

<script type="text/javascript">
var cookieEnabled=(navigator.cookieEnabled)? true : false

//if not IE4+ nor NS6+
if (typeof navigator.cookieEnabled=="undefined" && !cookieEnabled){ 
document.cookie="testcookie"
cookieEnabled=(document.cookie.indexOf("testcookie")!=-1)? true : false
}

//if (cookieEnabled) //if cookies are enabled on client's browser
//do whatever

</script>

回答by RealHowTo

Set a cookie and try to read it back.

设置一个 cookie 并尝试读取它。

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class Test4Cookies extends HttpServlet {

  private static final Cookie cookie = new Cookie( "hello" , "world" );
  private static final String paramName = "foo";
  private static final String successURI = "/success.htm";
  private static final String failureURI = "/failure.htm";

  public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) {
    if ( req.getParameter( paramName ) == null ) {
       res.addCookie( cookie );
       res.sendRedirect(req.getRequestURI() +"?"+ paramName +"=bar" );
       } 
    else {
       res.sendRedirect
         (( req.getCookies().length == 0 ) ? failureURI : successURI 
       )
    }

  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) {
    doPost(req, res);
    }
}