在 javascript 中的 select 中获取选项值

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时间:2020-08-24 07:16:09  来源:igfitidea点击:

Get the option value in select in javascript

javascript

提问by alkhader

Possible Duplicate:
How to get the selected value of dropdownlist using JavaScript?
How to get the value of a selected text in javascript

可能的重复:
如何使用 JavaScript 获取下拉列表的选定值?
如何在javascript中获取所选文本的值

<select id="short_code">
<option value="12">First</option>
<option value="11">Second</option>
<option value="10">Third</option>
<option value="9">Fourth</option>    
</select>

I need to do this:

我需要这样做:

if(document.getElementById("short_code").options.item(document.getElementById("short_code").selectedIndex).text)== "First")

//get the value of the option Fist , how to get the value?

回答by andlrc

var elem = document.getElementById("short_code"),
    selectedNode = elem.options[elem.selectedIndex];

if ( selectedNode.value === "First" ) { //...

回答by Elias Van Ootegem

How about this:

这个怎么样:

var select = document.getElementById('short_code');
var options = select.options;
var selected = select.options[select.selectedIndex];
//which means that:
console.log(selected.value || selected.getAttribute('value'));//should log "12"
console.log(selected.innerHTML);//should log(First);

Loop through all the options (either creating a reference variable, like I did with options, or plain for (var i=0;i<select.options.length;i++)) and you can get all info you need

遍历所有选项(创建参考变量,就像我对options或 plain所做的那样for (var i=0;i<select.options.length;i++)),您可以获得所需的所有信息