Java 获得警告:SQL 错误:1205,SQLState:41000 错误:超出锁定等待超时;尝试重新启动事务。使用休眠保存记录

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时间:2020-08-11 04:36:32  来源:igfitidea点击:

Getting WARN: SQL Error: 1205, SQLState: 41000 ERROR: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction. Saving a record in using hibernate

javamysqlhibernatejakarta-eeweb-applications

提问by Kedar Vaze

I'm new into java web application development and trying to save a record using hibernate in mySQL database but getting an error when trying to save the record.

我是 Java Web 应用程序开发的新手,并尝试在 mySQL 数据库中使用 hibernate 保存记录,但在尝试保存记录时出错。

POJO Class

POJO类

package defaultpackage;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;


public class Sirs  implements java.io.Serializable {


 private int sirsid;
 private String sirsDescription;
 private String submitter;

public Sirs() {
}


public Sirs(int sirsid) {
    this.sirsid = sirsid;
}
public Sirs(int sirsid, String sirsDescription, String submitter) {
   this.sirsid = sirsid;
   this.sirsDescription = sirsDescription;
   this.submitter = submitter;
}
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.TABLE)
public int getSirsid() {
    return this.sirsid;
}

public void setSirsid(int sirsid) {
    this.sirsid = sirsid;
}
public String getSirsDescription() {
    return this.sirsDescription;
}

public void setSirsDescription(String sirsDescription) {
    this.sirsDescription = sirsDescription;
}
public String getSubmitter() {
    return this.submitter;
}

public void setSubmitter(String submitter) {
    this.submitter = submitter;
}
}

sirs.hbm.xml file

sirs.hbm.xml 文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 12 Dec, 2014 1:32:06 PM by Hibernate Tools 4.3.1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="defaultpackage.Sirs" table="sirs" catalog="sirsdb" optimistic-lock="version">
    <id name="sirsid" type="int">
        <column name="SIRSID" />
        <generator class="assigned" />
    </id>
    <property name="sirsDescription" type="string">
        <column name="`SIRS Description`" length="45" />
    </property>
    <property name="submitter" type="string">
        <column name="Submitter" length="45" />
    </property>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

Hibernate.cfg.xml

休眠文件.cfg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">       
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sirsdb?
zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull</property>             
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
  <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="defaultpackage/Sirs.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

addsirs.jsp code

addirs.jsp 代码

<%@page import="defaultpackage.Sirs"%>
<!-- A jsp to insert record through hibernate -->
<%@ page import="java.util.*,org.hibernate.*,org.hibernate.cfg.*,
org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder,
org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry, org.hibernate.SessionFactory" %>
<%!
int sirsid;String submitter;String sirsDescription; Session session1 = null;
%>
<body>
<%
String num1=request.getParameter("t1");
if(num1 != null)
{
out.println("<h1>Data</h1>");
sirsid=Integer.parseInt(num1);
sirsDescription=request.getParameter("t2");
submitter=request.getParameter("t3");
try
{
Configuration conf = new Configuration().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");

ServiceRegistry sr = new
StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(conf.getProperties()).build();

SessionFactory sf = conf.buildSessionFactory(sr);

Session session1 = sf.openSession();
Sirs e=new Sirs(sirsid,sirsDescription,submitter);
Transaction transaction = session1.beginTransaction();
session1.save(e);
//session1.flush();
transaction.commit();
session1.close();
out.println("<h1>Data Inserted Successfully</h1>");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("e="+e.getMessage());
}
}
%>

<form>
<table width="352" border="1">
<tr>
  <th>SIRS ID</th>
  <td><input name="t1" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <th> Description </th>
  <td><input name="t2" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <th> Submitter </th>
  <td><input name="t3" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <th colspan="2"><input type="submit"value="Submit" >
  </th>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

web.xml file

web.xml 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" 
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-   
app_3_1.xsd">
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
    <session-timeout>
        30
    </session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

Glassfish server window

Glassfish 服务器窗口

Info:   Hibernate: insert into sirsdb.sirs (`SIRS Description`, Submitter, SIRSID) values (?, ?,      
?)
WARN:   SQL Error: 1205, SQLState: 41000
ERROR:   Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
Info:   HHH000010: On release of batch it still contained JDBC statements
Info:   e=could not execute statement

Please help!!

请帮忙!!

采纳答案by Andy Dufresne

  1. Can you check that you don't have a previous instance of your app still running, or a database browsing tool opened and in the middle of a transaction? Open a terminal to browse & work on the same table could be the root cause. You can also execute show full processliston the mysql command line. These will normally show you the full sql for the query that is locking.

  2. If this doesn't help, verify that the mysql services were restarted after updating the timeout.

  3. Use hibernate connection pool with max pool size as 10. Here is an exampleon how to do it.

  1. 您能否检查一下您的应用程序的先前实例是否仍在运行,或者在事务处理过程中是否打开了数据库浏览工具?打开终端浏览并在同一张表上工作可能是根本原因。也可以show full processlist在mysql命令行上执行。这些通常会向您显示锁定查询的完整 sql。

  2. 如果这没有帮助,请验证更新超时后是否重新启动了 mysql 服务。

  3. 使用最大池大小为 10 的休眠连接池。这是有关如何执行此操作的示例