java 尝试通过 Intellij IDEA 部署 tomcat 服务器并得到一个奇怪的缺少 server.xml 错误
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Trying to deploy tomcat server through Intellij IDEA and getting a weird missing server.xml error
提问by Anthony
I'll start with the error I'm receiving, and then explain what I have done so far.
我将从我收到的错误开始，然后解释我到目前为止所做的事情。
Error running Guestbook: Cannot load /home/anthony/.IntelliJIdea11/system/tomcat/Unnamed_guestbook-spring/conf/server.xml
Using Intellij IDEA 11 Ultimate Edition:
使用 Intellij IDEA 11 终极版：
I've added the tomcat6 server in the settings -> application servers menu of Intellij IDEA by adding the directory where tomcat is installed, then I went to edit configurations in the run drop-down box, and added the tomcat server local defaults. Under the deployment tab, I clicked + -> Artifacts... and selected the ProjectName:war file artifact.
我在Intellij IDEA的设置->应用服务器菜单中添加tomcat6服务器，添加tomcat安装目录，然后在运行下拉框中编辑配置，添加tomcat服务器本地默认值。在部署选项卡下，我单击 + -> Artifacts... 并选择了 ProjectName:war 文件工件。
Now, when I ran it the first time, it gave me some error like
现在，当我第一次运行它时，它给了我一些错误，例如
no conf folder found in /home/anthony/.IntelliJIdea11/system/tomcat/Unnamed_guestbook-spring/
In a moment of desperation I just made a directory called conf there and the error message, sure enough, changed to:
在绝望的时刻，我只是在那里创建了一个名为 conf 的目录，并且错误消息果然更改为：
Cannot load /home/anthony/.IntelliJIdea11/system/tomcat/Unnamed_guestbook-spring/conf/server.xml
I have no idea where this file should be found, what should be in it, why it's not being created, or most of all - how to get it in the right place. Any help on this one would be greatly appreciated!!
我不知道应该在哪里找到这个文件，里面应该有什么，为什么没有创建它，或者最重要的是 - 如何将它放在正确的位置。对此的任何帮助将不胜感激！！
采纳答案by Anthony
Thanks to CrazyCoder for the tip - I downloaded a vanilla Tomcat 7 installation and added that one in the Application Servers menu, then changed the run configuration to use this instead, and it started right up.
感谢 CrazyCoder 的提示 - 我下载了一个 vanilla Tomcat 7 安装并在 Application Servers 菜单中添加了该安装，然后更改了运行配置以使用它，并且它立即启动。
Appreciate the help!
感谢帮助！
回答by radek1st
It happened to me too. I found out that I accidentally edited server.xml file and it was no longer a valid xml. As it couldn't be parsed properly, it wasn't loaded in. Fixing server.xml resolved the issue.
它也发生在我身上。我发现我不小心编辑了 server.xml 文件，它不再是有效的 xml。由于无法正确解析，因此未加载。修复 server.xml 解决了该问题。
