javascript 如何将文本文件包含到javascript中
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How to include text file into javascript
提问by mihai
Is there any way to load some text from another file into javascript, without server side code?
有没有办法将另一个文件中的一些文本加载到 javascript 中，而无需服务器端代码？
I was thinking to use another element to hold the text inside some comments, but I don't know how to read it's source code with javascript.
我想使用另一个元素来保存一些评论中的文本，但我不知道如何使用 javascript 阅读它的源代码。
Something like:
就像是：
<script src="myfile.js"></script>
<script src="myfile.js"></script>
<script> function readMyText() { ... }</script>
<script> function readMyText() { ... }</script>
In myfile.js:
/* some text */
在 myfile.js 中：
/* some text */
采纳答案by fmsf
Without using ajax or any server code... sorry mate but you can't :(
不使用 ajax 或任何服务器代码......对不起，伙计，但你不能:(
回答by Pointy
You can put anything you want into a script tag if you give it a "type" that's not something the browser understands as meaning "JavaScript":
如果你给它一个“类型”而不是浏览器理解为“JavaScript”的东西，你可以把任何你想要的东西放到脚本标签中：
<script id='Turtle' type='text/poem'>
Turtle, turtle, on the ground;
Pink and shiny - turn around.
</script>
You can get the contents via the "innerHTML" property:
您可以通过“innerHTML”属性获取内容：
var poemScript = document.getElementById('Turtle');
var poem = poemScript.innerHTML;
Here is a jsfiddle to demonstrate.
That trick is popular lately with people doing client-side page building via templates.
这个技巧最近在人们通过模板进行客户端页面构建中很流行。
回答by Antonio Farmar
Building on Pointy's answer, to import from local files do this:
基于 Pointy 的回答，要从本地文件导入，请执行以下操作：
<script src="foo.txt" id="text" type="text">
</script>
You could also use this to target an external file:
您还可以使用它来定位外部文件：
<script src="http://foo.txt"></script>
