无法为 java.util.List Retrofit 2.0.0-beta2 创建转换器

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时间:2020-11-02 22:44:49  来源:igfitidea点击:

Unable to create converter for java.util.List Retrofit 2.0.0-beta2

javaandroidretrofit

提问by superkytoz

I'm just doing a GET request, but I'm getting this error:

我只是在执行 GET 请求,但出现此错误:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint/com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint.AllStores}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unable to create converter for java.util.List

java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动 ComponentInfo{com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint/com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint.AllStores}:java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:无法为 java.util.List 创建转换器

And it's because of this line of code:

这是因为这行代码:

Call<List<Store>> call = subpriseAPI.listStores(response);

So I had tried with this line of code to see what type it is:

所以我试过用这行代码来看看它是什么类型:

System.out.println(subpriseAPI.listStores(response).getClass().toString());

But then I get the same error so it doesn't let me know what type it is. Here below you can see my code.

但是后来我得到了同样的错误,所以它没有让我知道它是什么类型。在下面你可以看到我的代码。

StoreService.java:

商店服务.java:

public class StoreService {

    public static final String BASE_URL = "http://getairport.com/subprise/";
    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
            .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
            .build();

    SubpriseAPI subpriseAPI = retrofit.create(SubpriseAPI.class);
    String response = "";

    public List<Store> getSubprises() {

        Call<List<Store>> call = subpriseAPI.listStores(response);

        try {
            List<Store> listStores = call.execute().body();

            System.out.println("liststore "+ listStores.iterator().next());
            return listStores;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // handle errors
        }
        return null;
    }
}

SubpriseAPI.java:

SubpriseAPI.java:

public interface SubpriseAPI {
    @GET("api/locations/get")
    Call<List<Store>> listStores(@Path("store") String store);
}

Store.java:

商店.java:

public class Store {
    String name;
}

I'm using Retrofit version 2.0.0-beta2.

我正在使用 Retrofit 版本 2.0.0-beta2。

回答by Anderson K

In the 2+ version you need to inform the Converter

在 2+ 版本中,您需要通知转换器

CONVERTERS

By default, Retrofit can only deserialize HTTP bodies into OkHttp's ResponseBody type and it can only accept its RequestBody type for @Body.

Converters can be added to support other types. Six sibling modules adapt popular serialization libraries for your convenience.

Gson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson Hymanson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-Hymanson
Moshi: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-moshi
Protobuf: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-protobuf
Wire: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-wire
Simple XML: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml

转换器

默认情况下,Retrofit 只能将 HTTP 主体反序列化为 OkHttp 的 ResponseBody 类型,并且它只能接受 @Body 的 RequestBody 类型。

可以添加转换器以支持其他类型。为了您的方便,六个兄弟模块采用流行的序列化库。

Gson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson Hymanson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-Hymanson
Moshi: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-moshi
Protobuf: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-protobuf
线: com.squareup。改造:转换器线
简单 XML:com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml

// Square libs, consume Rest API
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:2.0.0-beta1'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta1'

So,

所以,

String baseUrl = "" ;
Retrofit client = new Retrofit.Builder()
    .baseUrl(baseUrl)
    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
    .build();

回答by Blackbelt

public interface SubpriseAPI {
     @GET("api/locations/get")
     Call<List<Store>> listStores(@Path("store") String store);
}

you declared a @Pathcalled store, so in your @GETannotation retrofit is expecting to find the placeholder for the substitution. E.g.

您声明了一个@Path被调用的商店,因此在您的@GET注释改造中期望找到替换的占位符。例如

@GET("api/locations/{store}")
Call<List<Store>> listStores(@Path("store") String store);