git 如何将标签推送到gerrit中的特定分支
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How to push tag to specific branch in gerrit
提问by Frank
I have a branch called v2.0in gerrit. Now I want to the current stat of this branch as v2.0.1.
我有一个叫v2.0gerrit的分支。现在我想将此分支的当前统计信息设为v2.0.1.
In my local repository I checked out the branch, then added the tag using
在我的本地存储库中，我检出了分支，然后使用添加标签
git tag v2.0.1
Now I'm trying to push that to gerrit, but I'm not sure how. I tried this:
现在我正试图将其推向 gerrit，但我不确定如何。我试过这个：
$ git push origin v2.0.1 HEAD:refs/heads/v2.0
! [remote rejected] v2.0.1 -> v2.0 (prohibited by Gerrit)
How can I push the tag to gerrit?
如何将标签推送到 gerrit？
回答by Frank
After some googling, I found the answer:
经过一番谷歌搜索，我找到了答案：
gerritaccepts only annotated tags. It's quite straightforward to create and push an annotated tag:
gerrit只接受带注释的标签。创建和推送带注释的标签非常简单：
git checkout v2.0
git tag -am "Adding v2.0.1 tag" v2.0.1
git push origin v2.0.1 HEAD:refs/heads/v2.0
回答by lijinma
- Add the permissions:
- 添加权限：
Click your project Access, add permissions as following:
单击您的项目Access，添加权限如下：
Reference:
refs/tags/*
Push Annotated Tag
Push Signed Tag
- Add your tags
- 添加您的标签
Annotated tag: git tag -a "message" tag_name
注释标签： git tag -a "message" tag_name
Signed tag: git tag -s tag_name
签名标签： git tag -s tag_name
- push your tags
- 推送你的标签
simple cmd: git push --tags
简单的命令： git push --tags
If you want to fetch tags from your server repo using cmd:
如果要使用 cmd 从服务器存储库中获取标签：
git fetch --tags
git fetch --tags
You can check the doc:
您可以查看文档：
https://review.typo3.org/Documentation/access-control.html#category_push_annotatedhttps://review.typo3.org/Documentation/access-control.html#category_push_signed
https://review.typo3.org/Documentation/access-control.html#category_push_annotated https://review.typo3.org/Documentation/access-control.html#category_push_signed
回答by CharlesB
Tags and branches are completely independent concepts in Git, so your command doesn't make sense. A tag only links to a commit, and is repository-wide.
标签和分支在 Git 中是完全独立的概念，所以你的命令没有意义。标签仅链接到提交，并且是存储库范围的。
Both tags and branches are references, think about tags as fixed references to a commit, and branches as moving references on the tip of a commits' branch.
标签和分支都是引用，将标签视为对提交的固定引用，将分支视为提交分支尖端的移动引用。
If the commit tagged v2.0.1is already in the v2.0branch I'd say you only have to push both to origin. If not, you'll want to merge the branch containing the tag into the v2.0branch, and push both.
如果标记的提交v2.0.1已经在v2.0分支中，我会说你只需要将两者都推送到origin. 如果没有，您需要将包含标签的v2.0分支合并到分支中，并同时推送两者。
回答by herbertD
If you push a lightweight tag, you should add the privilege 'Create Reference' for the reference name refs/tags/*, because as CharlesB said, both tags and branches are references.
如果推送轻量级标签，则应该为引用名称添加权限“创建引用” refs/tags/*，因为正如 CharlesB 所说，标签和分支都是引用。
After adding the 'Create Reference' right, you can use git push --tagsto push lightweight tags.
添加“创建引用”权限后，即可用于git push --tags推送轻量级标签。
