javascript 如何获取一串html中的标题标签?

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时间:2020-10-26 18:50:03  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to get title tag in a string of html?

javascriptjqueryregex

提问by eric.itzhak

Hey i'm loading an html page using ajax into a string, now i want to find the title of the page and use it.

嘿,我正在使用 ajax 将 html 页面加载到字符串中,现在我想找到页面的标题并使用它。

Now i did manage to get the <title>using regex but that returns the tag along with the title itself and i wish to extract that from the string or could there be a way to do that in the regex?

现在我确实设法<title>使用了正则表达式,但它返回了标签和标题本身,我希望从字符串中提取它,或者有没有办法在正则表达式中做到这一点?

This is my code :

这是我的代码:

var title = result.match(/<title[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/title>/);

Now how do i get the actuall title after this/ instead of this?

现在我如何在这个/而不是这个之后获得实际的标题?

回答by Ivan Solntsev

.match()returns array of matches, use

.match()返回匹配数组,使用

var title = result.match(/<title[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/title>/)[1];

to get value in parentheses

获取括号中的值

回答by Bruno

load your response html string into a jQuery object like so and retrieve the text

像这样将您的响应 html 字符串加载到 jQuery 对象中并检索文本

$(response).find("title").text();

回答by David says reinstate Monica

A relatively simple plain-JavaScript, and non-regex, approach:

一种相对简单的纯 JavaScript 和非正则表达式方法:

var htmlString = '<head><title>Some title</title></head><body><p>Some text, in a paragraph!</p></body>',
    html = document.createElement('html'),
    frag = document.createDocumentFragment();
html.innerHTML = htmlString;
frag.appendChild(html);

var titleText = frag.firstChild.getElementsByTagName('title')[0].textContent || frag.firstChild.getElementsByTagName('title')[0].innerText;

console.log(titleText);?

JS Fiddle demo.

JS小提琴演示

I've, obviously, had to guess at your HTML string and removed the (presumed-present) enclosing <html>/</html>tags from around the content. However, even if those tags are in the string it still works: JS Fiddle demo.

显然,我不得不猜测您的 HTML 字符串并从内容周围删除(假定存在的)封闭<html>/</html>标签。但是,即使这些标签在字符串中,它仍然有效:JS Fiddle demo

And a slightly more functional approach:

还有一个稍微更实用的方法:

function textFromHTMLString(html, target) {
    if (!html || !target) {
        return false;
    }
    else {
        var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(),
            container = document.createElement('div');
        container.innerHTML = html;
        fragment.appendChild(container);
        var targets = fragment.firstChild.getElementsByTagName(target),
            result = [];

        for (var i = 0, len = targets.length; i<len; i++) {
            result.push(targets[i].textContent || targets[i].innerText);
        }
        return result;        
    }
}

var htmlString = '<html><head><title>Some title</title></head><body><p>Some text, in a paragraph!</p></body></html>';

var titleText = textFromHTMLString(htmlString, 'title');

console.log(titleText);?

JS Fiddle demo.

JS小提琴演示

回答by pala?н

CODE:

代码:

var title = result.match("<title>(.*?)</title>")[1];

回答by devsathish

Make the reg exp to case insensitive. Here is the complete code:

使 reg exp 不区分大小写。这是完整的代码:

var regex = /<title>(.*?)<\/title>/gi; 
var input = "<html><head><title>Hello World</title></head>...</html>";
if(regex.test(input)) {
  var matches = input.match(regex);
  for(var match in matches) {
    alert(matches[match]);
  } 
} else {
  alert("No matches found!");
}

回答by Iron shield

try this I think this will help. It perfectly works in my case. :)

试试这个我认为这会有所帮助。它完全适用于我的情况。:)

 var FindTag=(data='',tag='')=>{
    var div=document.createElement('div');
    div.innerHTML=data;
    data=$(div).find(tag)[0].outerHTML;
    return data;
 }

var data=FindTag(data,"title");