Java Selenium 3.0 Firefx 驱动程序因 org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException 失败：无法创建新的远程会话
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40106844/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Selenium 3.0 Firefx Driver fails with org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new remote session
提问by KingArasan
Selenium 3.0 Firefx Driver fails with org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new remote session.
Selenium 3.0 Firefx 驱动程序因 org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException 失败：无法创建新的远程会话。
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "..<Path>../geckodriver.exe");
capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
capabilities.setCapability("marionette", true);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new remote session. desired capabilities = Capabilities [{marionette=true, firefoxOptions=org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions@23aa363a, browserName=firefox, moz:firefoxOptions=org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions@23aa363a, version=, platform=ANY}], required capabilities = Capabilities [{}]
Build info: version: '3.0.0', revision: '350cf60', time: '2016-10-13 10:48:57 -0700'
System info: host: 'D202540', ip: '10.22.19.193', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_45'
Driver info: driver.version: FirefoxDriver
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:91)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:141)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:82)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:601)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:241)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:128)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:259)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:247)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:242)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:135)
回答by Immers Cherub
回答by mosaad
I had the same problem and fixed it with this. It seems it could not find the firefox binary
我遇到了同样的问题并用这个修复了它。似乎找不到firefox二进制文件
capabilities.setCapability("firefox_binary","C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe");
回答by Dazz
Same problem here. It was solved opening Eclipse/Netbeans with admin privileges.
同样的问题在这里。以管理员权限打开 Eclipse/Netbeans 已解决。
回答by nexoma
This worked (linux mint, opensuse thumbleweed, win7) with
这工作（linux mint，opensuse thumbleweed，win7）与
libraryDependencies += "org.seleniumhq.selenium" % "selenium-firefox-driver" % "3.0.1"
geckodriver.exe -V geckodriver 0.13.0
libraryDependencies += "org.seleniumhq.selenium" % "selenium-firefox-driver" % "3.0.1"
geckodriver.exe -V geckodriver 0.13.0
if (System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().contains("linux")) {
println("загружены настройки os.name=linux")
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "bin/chromedriver")
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "bin/geckodriver")
}else{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "bin\chromedriver.exe")
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "bin\geckodriver.exe")
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "bin\IEDriverServer.exe")
System.setProperty("webdriver.edge.driver", "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Web Driver\MicrosoftWebDriver.exe")
System.setProperty("webdriver.opera.driver", "c:\XXX\operadriver.exe")
System.setProperty("webdriver.opera.path","""C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Opera""")
System.setProperty("webdriver.opera.binary","""C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Opera\launcher.exe""")
//
}
...
...
case
"firefox" => {
println(" подгружаем Веб-драйвер: geckodriver")
//iniprofile = new ProfilesIni()
//ffprofile = iniprofile.getProfile("default")
dc = DesiredCapabilities.firefox()
dc.setCapability("gecko", true) // как выйдет драйвер, так и установить
// dc.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, ffprofile); //FirefoxDriver.PROFILE = “firefox_profile”;
remote = new FirefoxDriver(dc)
}
but, for Remotewebdriver-connection if previous session failed,cancelled or aborted we get error:
但是，对于 Remotewebdriver-connection，如果上一个会话失败、取消或中止，我们会收到错误消息：
[info] XXXX.E011_WebDB6292 *** ABORTED ***
[info] org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Session is already started (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
[info] Command duration or timeout: 0 milliseconds
[info] Build info: version: '3.0.1', revision: '1969d75', time: '2016-10-18 09:49:13 -0700'
[info] System info: host: 'XXXX', ip: '172.16.4.125', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_11'
[info] Driver info: driver.version: RemoteWebDriver
[info] at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
回答by Adonis
I ran into the same problem today, and it appears that not being admin on my laptop is actually an issue. To resolve it
我今天遇到了同样的问题，看来我的笔记本电脑上没有管理员实际上是一个问题。解决它
- Install in a non admin way Firefox (just need to click on no when Windows ask for privilege elevation)
Use the exe path (for my system something like
C:\\Users\\MyUserName\\AppData\\Local\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe).It actually solved the issue.
- 以非管理员方式安装 Firefox（只需在 Windows 要求提升权限时单击“否”）
使用 exe 路径（对于我的系统，类似于
C:\\Users\\MyUserName\\AppData\\Local\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe）。它实际上解决了这个问题。
回答by A user
Alternatively if you dont want to download the Gecko driver, you can downgrade the Firefox version to 44.
或者，如果您不想下载 Gecko 驱动程序，您可以将 Firefox 版本降级到 44。
https://support.mozilla.org/t5/Install-and-Update/Install-an-older-version-of-Firefox/ta-p/1564
https://support.mozilla.org/t5/Install-and-Update/Install-an-older-version-of-Firefox/ta-p/1564
回答by Chetan G. Bendre
this issue is solved with geckodriver 0.15 and selenium 3.3 version.
此问题已通过 geckodriver 0.15 和 selenium 3.3 版本解决。
