Java JAXB 解组错误:预期元素为 <{} Root>

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时间:2020-08-13 15:00:51  来源:igfitidea点击:

JAXB unmarshalling error: Expected elements are <{ } Root>

javaxmlnamespacesjaxbunmarshalling

提问by JWiley

I'm reusing existing objects generated elsewhere to unmarshall XML data coming in as a String type.

我正在重用在其他地方生成的现有对象来解组作为 String 类型传入的 XML 数据。

The object:

物体:

/*  3:   */ import java.util.ArrayList;
/*  4:   */ import java.util.List;
/*  5:   */ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
/*  6:   */ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
/*  7:   */ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
/*  8:   */ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
/*  9:   */ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;
/* 10:   */ 
/* 11:   */ @XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
/* 12:   */ @XmlType(name="", propOrder={"policy"})
/* 13:   */ @XmlRootElement(name="MyNodeResponse")
/* 14:   */ public class MyNodeResponse
/* 15:   */ {
/* 16:   */   @XmlElement(name="Policy")
/* 17:   */   protected List<Policy> policy;
/* 18:   */   
/* 19:   */   public List<Policy> getPolicy()
/* 20:   */   {
/* 21:65 */     if (this.policy == null) {
/* 22:66 */       this.policy = new ArrayList();
/* 23:   */     }
/* 24:68 */     return this.policy;
/* 25:   */   }
/* 26:   */ }

My unmarshalling code:

我的解组代码:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(MyNodeResponse.class); 
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jc.createUnmarshaller();
MyNodeResponse myNodeResponse = (MyNodeResponse)unmarshaller.unmarshal(new InputSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(xmlStringInput.getBytes("utf-8"))));

My input XML:

我的输入 XML:

<ns2:MyNodeResponse 
         xmlns:ns2="mynamespace/2010/10">   
   <ns2:Policy>
   ....more data....
   <ns2:Policy/>
<ns2:MyNodeResponse />

I get the following error when unmarshalling:

解组时出现以下错误:

unexpected element (uri:"mynamespace/2010/10", local:"MyNodeResponse"). Expected elements are <{}MyNodeResponse>

What exactly does the "{ }" refer to in the error, and how do I unmarshall in a way to match what is present in the input XML and how the object is expecting?

“{}”在错误中究竟指的是什么,我如何解组以匹配输入 XML 中存在的内容以及对象的期望?

采纳答案by bdoughan

What the Error Message is Saying

错误信息说的是什么

What exactly does the "{ }" refer to in the error

“{}”在错误中究竟指的是什么

In {}MyNodeResponsthe {}portion refers to that qualified name not having the namespace URI portion set.

{}MyNodeRespons{}部分指的是不具有命名空间URI部组限定名。

How to Fix It

如何修复

You need to map the namespace qualification using the package level @XmlSchemaannotation:

您需要使用包级别@XmlSchema注释映射命名空间限定:

package-info.java

包信息.java

@XmlSchema(
    namespace = "mynamespace/2010/10",
    elementFormDefault = XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
package example;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema;

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