Java 如何在 REST Jersey Web 应用程序中创建、管理、关联会话

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时间:2020-08-13 15:23:32  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to create, manage, associate a session in REST Jersey Web Application

javahtmlrestsessionweb-applications

提问by Harish

A HTML5 UI is connected to the backend (REST Jersey to business logic to Hibernate and DB). I need to create and maintain a session for each user login until the user logs out.

HTML5 UI 连接到后端(REST Jersey 到 Hibernate 和 DB 的业务逻辑)。我需要为每个用户登录创建和维护一个会话,直到用户注销。

Can you please guide me on what technologies/ APIs can be used. Does something need to be handled at the REST Client end also..

你能指导我使用哪些技术/API。是否还需要在 REST 客户端处理某些事情..

回答by xea

Using JAX-RS for RESTful web services is fairly straightforward. Here are the basics. You usually define one or more service classes/interfaces that define your REST operations via JAX-RS annotations, like this one:

将 JAX-RS 用于 RESTful Web 服务非常简单。以下是基础知识。您通常通过JAX-RS 注释定义一个或多个服务类/接口来定义您的 REST 操作,如下所示:

@Path("/user")
public class UserService {
    // ...
}

You can have your objects automagically injected in your methods via these annotations:

您可以通过这些注释将对象自动注入到您的方法中:

// Note: you could even inject this as a method parameter
@Context private HttpServletRequest request;

@POST
@Path("/authenticate")
public String authenticate(@FormParam("username") String username, 
        @FormParam("password") String password) {

    // Implementation of your authentication logic
    if (authenticate(username, password)) {
        request.getSession(true);
        // Set the session attributes as you wish
    }
}

HTTP Sessionsare accessible from the HTTP Requestobject via getSession()and getSession(boolean)as usual. Other useful annotations are @RequestParam, @CookieParamor even @MatrixParamamong many others.

HTTP会话是从可访问的HTTP请求经由对象getSession()getSession(boolean)像往常一样。其他有用的注释是@RequestParam@CookieParam甚至@MatrixParam还有许多其他注释。

For further info you may want to read the RESTEasy User Guideor the Jersey User Guidesince both are excellent resources.

有关更多信息,您可能需要阅读RESTEasy 用户指南Jersey 用户指南,因为两者都是极好的资源。