Java 如何禁用 tomcat 7 控制台调试信息

how to disable tomcat 7 console debug information

提问by Saorikido

Actually, I have had this question for a quite long time already, I'm using SpringMVC + Hibernate3 + Spring Security as the framework, tomcat 7 as the container, however after add the filter and interceptor in the web.xml, there are sooooo many debug informations print into the console, no matter how I change the configuration files, those debug informations always staying there, please help.

其实这个问题我已经有很久了，我用的是 SpringMVC + Hibernate3 + Spring Security 作为框架，tomcat 7 作为容器，但是在 web.xml 中添加过滤器和拦截器后，有sooooo很多调试信息打印到控制台，无论我如何更改配置文件，这些调试信息总是留在那里，请帮助。

web.xml

网页.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>iCubeHRS</display-name>

   <filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>           
            /WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml
            /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener> 

   <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>      
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

log4j

日志4j

# Root logger option
log4j.rootLogger=WARN, file
log4j.category.org.springframework = OFF

log4j.logger.org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy=OFF

log4j.logger.org.apache=OFF,R

# Direct log messages to a log file
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=c\:\test\logging.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=1MB
log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=1
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

those bloody debug information in console(there are far more than that I pasted here ):

控制台中那些血腥的调试信息（我在这里粘贴的远不止这些）：

14:16:21.617 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
14:16:21.618 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver'
14:16:21.618 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Unable to locate LocaleResolver with name 'localeResolver': using default [org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver@79d4461c]
14:16:21.619 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.FixedThemeResolver'
14:16:21.625 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
14:16:21.626 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.FixedThemeResolver'
14:16:21.626 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Unable to locate ThemeResolver with name 'themeResolver': using default [org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.FixedThemeResolver@63f9e51e]
14:16:21.627 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#0'
14:16:21.627 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping'
14:16:21.627 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#1'
14:16:21.627 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping#0'
14:16:21.627 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping#1'
14:16:21.628 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#0'
14:16:21.628 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping'
14:16:21.629 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#1'
14:16:21.629 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping#0'
14:16:21.629 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping#1'
14:16:21.629 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter'
14:16:21.629 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter'
14:16:21.630 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter#0'
14:16:21.630 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter#1'
14:16:21.631 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter'
14:16:21.631 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter'
14:16:21.631 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter#0'
14:16:21.631 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter#1'
14:16:21.632 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.632 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.632 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.633 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.633 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.633 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver#0'
14:16:21.635 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator'
14:16:21.642 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
14:16:21.643 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator'
14:16:21.643 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Unable to locate RequestToViewNameTranslator with name 'viewNameTranslator': using default [org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator@2111dbcb]
14:16:21.644 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0'
14:16:21.645 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0'
14:16:21.648 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.support.SessionFlashMapManager'
14:16:21.655 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
14:16:21.656 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'org.springframework.web.servlet.support.SessionFlashMapManager'
14:16:21.656 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Unable to locate FlashMapManager with name 'flashMapManager': using default [org.springframework.web.servlet.support.SessionFlashMapManager@22f73351]
14:16:21.659 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.context.annotation.internalScheduledAnnotationProcessor'
14:16:21.659 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Published WebApplicationContext of servlet 'dispatcher' as ServletContext attribute with name [org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.CONTEXT.dispatcher]
14:16:21.659 [localhost-startStop-1] INFO  o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher': initialization completed in 2535 ms
14:16:21.659 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Servlet 'dispatcher' configured successfully

=====================================update 1 ======================================

======================================更新 1 ========== ============================

updated Log4j files

更新的 Log4j 文件

log4j.rootLogger=WARN,console,R

log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.threshold=WARN
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.conversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%5p] - %c -%F(%L) -%m%n

log4j.org.springframework.web=WARN

log4j.logger.org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc = OFF

log4j.logger.org.springframework.security=OFF 

org.springframework.security.level=WARN

回答by u4370109

(Question answered in the comments and question edits by the OP. See Question with no answers, but issue solved in the comments (or extended in chat))

（OP 在评论和问题编辑中回答的问题。请参阅没有答案的问题，但问题已在评论中解决（或在聊天中扩展））

The OP wrote:

OP写道：

To disable the console debug information, you need add the log4jconfiguration file then modify the log level to above DEBUG, in this case, my log4jdoesn't work properly 'Coz I put another log library into the project, as @M.Deinum mentioned, 'make sure you don't have a log4j or other log libs around somewhere else'.

In web.xmlis flawed (basically duplicating the beans), because I put dispatcher-servlet.xmlinto context loader configuration scope, after that the dispatcher servlet loaded it again, sometime we need initial some beans first before some others like datasource bean, in my case, spring security needs a datasource to read the authority before the request goes into dispatcher, so that I have to initial datasource at the first place, also as @M.Deinum mentioned, "In general your ContextLoaderListener should load all generic stuff (datasources, services, repositories etc.) and your DispatcherServlet only the web related resources (controllers, view resolvers, views etc.)."solved this issue.

要禁用控制台调试信息，您需要添加log4j配置文件，然后将日志级别修改为 above DEBUG，在这种情况下，我log4j无法正常工作'因为我将另一个日志库放入项目中，正如@M.Deinum 提到的那样，'确保您在其他地方没有 log4j 或其他日志库'。

在web.xml是有缺陷的（基本上是复制 bean），因为我放入dispatcher-servlet.xml了上下文加载器配置范围，之后调度程序 servlet 再次加载它，有时我们需要先初始化一些 bean，然后再像数据源 bean 这样的其他一些 bean，在我的情况下，spring security 需要一个数据源在请求进入调度程序之前读取权限，因此我必须首先初始化数据源，正如@M.Deinum 提到的，“通常，您的 ContextLoaderListener 应加载所有通用内容（数据源、服务、存储库等）。 ) 和您的 DispatcherServlet 仅与 Web 相关的资源（控制器、视图解析器、视图等）。” 解决了这个问题。

回答by opticyclic

Actually the answer is here https://stackoverflow.com/a/23254829/1000011

其实答案在这里https://stackoverflow.com/a/23254829/1000011

Create a logback.xml file in your resources directory containing:

在您的资源目录中创建一个 logback.xml 文件，其中包含：

<configuration>

    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>web - %date [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %message%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <logger name="org.springframework" level="WARN" />

    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>

</configuration>