Java 如何从 HTTP Last-Modified 标头解析日期?

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How to parse Date from HTTP Last-Modified header?

javahttpdatehttp-headers

提问by levanovd

HTTP Last-Modified header contains date in following format (example):
Wed, 09 Apr 2008 23:55:38 GMT
What is the easiest way to parse java.util.Datefrom this string?

HTTP Last-Modified 标头包含以下格式的日期(示例):从该字符串
Wed, 09 Apr 2008 23:55:38 GMT
解析java.util.Date的最简单方法是什么?

采纳答案by Shaun

This should be pretty close

这应该很接近

String dateString = "Wed, 09 Apr 2008 23:55:38 GMT";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz");
Date d = format.parse(dateString);

SimpleDateFormat

简单日期格式

回答by Bozho

DateUtil.parseDate(dateString)from apache http-components

DateUtil.parseDate(dateString)来自 apache http-components

(legacy: DateUtil.parseDate(dateString)(from apache commons-httpclient))

(遗留:(DateUtil.parseDate(dateString)来自 apache commons-httpclient))

It has the correct format defined as a Constant, which is guaranteed to be compliant with the protocol.

它具有定义为常量的正确格式,保证符合协议。

回答by ralfstx

RFC 2616 defines three different date formats that a conforming client must understand.

RFC 2616 定义了符合要求的客户端必须理解的三种不同的日期格式。

The Apache HttpClient provides a DateUtil that complies with the standard:

Apache HttpClient 提供了一个符合标准的 DateUtil:

https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-4.3.x/httpclient/apidocs/org/apache/http/client/utils/DateUtils.html

https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-4.3.x/httpclient/apidocs/org/apache/http/client/utils/DateUtils.html

https://apache.googlesource.com/httpclient/+/4.3.x/httpclient/src/main/java/org/apache/http/client/utils/DateUtils.java

https://apache.googlesource.com/httpclient/+/4.3.x/httpclient/src/main/java/org/apache/http/client/utils/DateUtils.java

Date date = DateUtils.parseDate( headerValue );

Date date = DateUtils.parseDate( headerValue );

回答by Jin Kwon

If you're using URLConnections, there is already a handy method.

如果您使用URLConnection的是s,那么已经有一个方便的方法了。

See URLConnection#getLastModified

URLConnection#getLastModified

This method parses the date string and returns a milliseconds value. Then you can happily create a Datewith that value.

此方法解析日期字符串并返回毫秒值。然后你可以愉快地创建一个Date具有该值的。

回答by Stan Svec

java.time

时间

When using the new Java Date and Time APIthe code would simply be:

使用新的Java 日期和时间 API 时,代码将是:

ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.parse("Wed, 09 Apr 2008 23:55:38 GMT", DateTimeFormatter.RFC_1123_DATE_TIME);

The DateTimeFormatterclass pre-defines a constant for that particular format in RFC_1123_DATE_TIME. As the name suggests, RFC 1123defines that format.

所述DateTimeFormatter类预定义了该特定格式的恒定RFC_1123_DATE_TIME。顾名思义,RFC 1123定义了该格式。