C# 将货币字符串转换为十进制?

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时间:2020-08-10 10:56:04  来源:igfitidea点击:

Convert currency string to decimal?

c#.nettype-conversion

提问by Mike Perrenoud

Objective

客观的

Sort a stringthat is displaying currency data like this $1,995.94numerically in a set of data.

对一组数据中以数字string方式显示货币数据的a进行排序$1,995.94

Code

代码

I'm currently using the below code sample to convert the stringvalue to decimalso that I can sort it properly.

我目前正在使用下面的代码示例将string值转换为,decimal以便我可以对其进行正确排序。

if (sortBy == "checkAmount")
{
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    foreach (var c in Convert.ToString(p.GetType().GetProperty(sortBy).GetValue(p, null)))
    {
        if (!char.IsDigit(c) && c != '.') { continue; }
        sb.Append(c);
    }
    return Convert.ToDecimal(sb.ToString());
}
else
{
    return p.GetType().GetProperty(sortBy).GetValue(p, null);
}

Problem

问题

What's a better way of doing this? It works, and that's cool, but it's not very elegant.

这样做的更好方法是什么?它有效,这很酷,但它不是很优雅。

Final Solution

最终解决方案

The answer provided by Servyworks as expected, and I used that implementation for a while, but a colleague and I found an even better way so I'm documenting it here. BTW, I ended up using this solution in the end.

Servy 提供答案按预期工作,我使用了该实现一段时间,但我和一位同事找到了更好的方法,因此我将其记录在此。顺便说一句,我最终使用了这个解决方案。

decimal.Parse(input, NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol | NumberStyles.Number);

采纳答案by Servy

Here is a method that most closely resembles the code you've provided

这是一种与您提供的代码最相似的方法

public static decimal Parse(string input)
{
    return decimal.Parse(Regex.Replace(input, @"[^\d.]", ""));
}

Here is an option that will support negative numbers, and will stop if it finds a second period value, thus reducing the number of strings it returns that are not valid decimalvalues. It also has a few other modifications not seen in the OP to handle additional cases your current code doesn't.

这是一个支持负数的选项,如果找到第二个周期值,它将停止,从而减少它返回的无效decimal值字符串的数量。它还有一些在 OP 中没有看到的其他修改,以处理您当前代码没有的其他情况。

public static decimal Parse(string input)
{
    return decimal.Parse(Regex.Match(input, @"-?\d{1,3}(,\d{3})*(\.\d+)?").Value);
}

回答by bonCodigo

How about this, but only works for one string value. So you need to get your string splitby $and then do the conversion while saving into the arrayor list

这个怎么样,但只适用于一个字符串值。所以,你需要得到您的字符串split通过$,然后进行转换,同时节省成arraylist

 using System.Globalization;
    //rest of your code

          string str = ",550.20";
          decimal decval;
          bool convt = decimal.TryParse(str, NumberStyles.Currency,
            CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat, out decval);
          if (convt) 
          Console.WriteLine(decval);
          Console.ReadLine();

回答by Richard

public static decimal ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal(this string s)
{
    try
    {
        return decimal.Parse(s);
    }
    catch
    {
        var numberWithoutMoneyFormatting = Regex.Replace(s, @"[^\d.-]", "");
        return decimal.Parse(numberWithoutMoneyFormatting);
    }
}

[Test]
public void Test_ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal()
{
    Assert.That("$ 500".ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal() == (decimal)500);
    Assert.That("R -500".ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal() == (decimal)-500);
    Assert.That("-$ 500".ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal() == (decimal)-500);
    Assert.That("P 500.90".ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal() == (decimal)500.9);
    Assert.That("$ -50 0,090,08.08".ToDecimalFromStringDecimalOrMoneyFormattedDecimal() == (decimal)-50009008.08);
}

回答by bilal

decimal amount = decimal.Parse("3,456.78",
NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol |
NumberStyles.AllowThousands |
NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint);

回答by Red

Here is a simpler solution:

这是一个更简单的解决方案:

    public static decimal ToDecimal(this string str)
    {
        return decimal.Parse(str, NumberStyles.Currency);
    }

and the unit test:

和单元测试:

    [Test]
    public void ToDecimal_Convert_String_To_Decimal()
    {
        Assert.AreEqual(1234M, "1234".ToDecimal());
        Assert.AreEqual(-1234.56M, "$(1,234.56)".ToDecimal());
        Assert.AreEqual(1234.56M, ",234.56".ToDecimal());
    }

回答by robert

works for all culture:

适用于所有文化:

var d = decimal.Parse("7.7", NumberStyles.Currency, CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("us-US").NumberFormat);    

Console.WriteLine(d);