java 如何在 HQL 中使用 sql case 子句?

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时间:2020-10-29 16:47:37  来源:igfitidea点击:

How can I use the sql case clause in HQL?

javahibernatepersistencehqlcase

提问by side_dish

I really need help regarding this one.

我真的需要关于这个的帮助。

Here is the code snippet:

这是代码片段:

  hSql=" select case 
      when min(start_day_plan) is not NULL then min(start_day_plan)
      else to_date((min(insertDate)) - cast('1 month' as interval),'yyyy-MM-dd' )
      end 
      from Project"

    getHibernateTemplate().find(hSql);

But this generates the error below:

但这会产生以下错误:



java.lang.IllegalStateException: No data type for node: org.hibernate.hql.ast.tree.CaseNode 
 \-[CASE] CaseNode: 'case'
    +-[WHEN] SqlNode: 'when'
    |  +-[IS_NOT_NULL] UnaryLogicOperatorNode: 'is not null'
    |  |  \-[AGGREGATE] AggregateNode: 'min'
    |  |     \-[IDENT] IdentNode: 'start_day_plan' {originalText=start_day_plan}
    |  \-[AGGREGATE] AggregateNode: 'min'
    |     \-[IDENT] IdentNode: 'start_day_plan' {originalText=start_day_plan}
    \-[ELSE] SqlNode: 'else'
       \-[METHOD_CALL] MethodNode: '('
          +-[METHOD_NAME] IdentNode: 'to_date' {originalText=to_date}
          \-[EXPR_LIST] SqlNode: 'exprList'
             +-[MINUS] BinaryArithmeticOperatorNode: '-' {dataType=org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@bb21ab}
             |  +-[AGGREGATE] AggregateNode: 'min'
             |  |  \-[IDENT] IdentNode: 'insertDate' {originalText=insertDate}
             |  \-[METHOD_CALL] MethodNode: '('
             |     +-[METHOD_NAME] IdentNode: 'cast' {originalText=cast}
             |     \-[EXPR_LIST] SqlNode: 'exprList'
             |        +-[QUOTED_STRING] LiteralNode: ''1 month''
             |        \-[IDENT] IdentNode: 'interval' {originalText=interval}
             \-[QUOTED_STRING] LiteralNode: ''yyyy-MM-dd''

what will be the correct query for this? im just trying to subtract 1 month from the insertdate.

什么是正确的查询?我只是想从插入日期中减去 1 个月。

If you could help, please do so..thanks :)

如果你能帮忙,请这样做..谢谢:)

回答by KLE

I believe your forgot the table you want to query.

我相信您忘记了要查询的表。

     select 
       case 
         when min(start_day_plan) is not NULL then min(start_day_plan) 
         else to_date((min(insertDate)) - cast('1 month' as interval),'yyyy-MM-dd' ) 
       end
     from MyTable

回答by Stephan

I stumble upon this same problem recently. My error came from the fact JPA expects the same fields name in the query ANDin the entity class.

我最近偶然发现了同样的问题。我的错误来自 JPA 期望查询实体类中的字段名称相同的事实。


@Entity
public class Foo {
  private String field1;
  ...
}

In the query field1is expected and not Field1nor FIELD1and so on ...

在查询中field1是预期的,不是Field1也不是FIELD1等等......

回答by seberenimer

I had a similar problem and solution than Stephan. We use JPA annotations on the getter but the field name was starting with a capital (which is not a good practice anyway).

我遇到了与Stephan类似的问题和解决方案。我们在 getter 上使用 JPA 注释,但字段名称以大写开头(无论如何这不是一个好习惯)。

private Timestamp MyTime;
...
@Column(name = "MYTIME")
public Timestamp getMyTime() {
    return MyTime;
}

I think when Hibernate was resolving my field name based on the getter it was looking for a field named myTimebut there was only MyTime. The problem was solved when I renamed the field with the correct camel case convention (myTime)

我认为当 Hibernate 根据 getter 解析我的字段名称时,它正在寻找一个名为的字段,myTime但只有MyTime. 当我使用正确的驼峰命名规则 ( myTime)