Ruby-on-rails 运行 Rspec 时出现“No such file to load”错误

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时间:2020-09-02 20:53:29  来源:igfitidea点击:

"No such file to load" error when running Rspec

ruby-on-railsrubytestingrspec

提问by Ethan

Mac OS 10.4
rspec (1.1.11, 1.1.4, 1.1.3, 0.5.15)
rspec-rails (1.1.11)
rspec_generator (0.5.15)
rails 2.2.2
ruby 1.8.6 (2007-03-13 patchlevel 0) [universal-darwin8.0]

Created a new project...

创建了一个新项目...

$ rails myproject

Installed rspec into the project...

将 rspec 安装到项目中...

$ script/generate rspec

Generated a resource...

生成资源...

$ script/generate rspec_scaffold myresource name:string description:text

Tried to run specs...

试图运行规范...

$ rake spec

Got this error:

得到这个错误:

/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- ./spec/models/../../vendor/generators/rspec/lib/rspec_on_rails (MissingSourceFile)
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.2.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:155:in `require'
        from ./spec/models/../spec_helper.rb:3
        from ./spec/models/entry_spec.rb:1:in `require'
        from ./spec/models/entry_spec.rb:1
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `each'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/options.rb:98:in `run_examples'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/command_line.rb:10:in `run'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/bin/spec:4
/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- /Users/ethan/project/project/spec/../vendor/generators/rspec/lib/rspec_on_rails (MissingSourceFile)
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.2.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:155:in `require'
        from /Users/ethan/project/project/spec/spec_helper.rb:3
            from ./spec/controllers/entries_controller_spec.rb:1:in `require'
        from ./spec/controllers/entries_controller_spec.rb:1
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `each'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/options.rb:98:in `run_examples'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/command_line.rb:10:in `run'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/bin/spec:4

Indeed, there is no such file...

确实,没有这样的文件......

vendor/generators, ls:

供应商/生成器,ls:

rspec_controller        rspec_model

采纳答案by Mihai A

It seems to work for me. I have installed rspec-rails, runned the rspec generator and when I give

它似乎对我有用。我已经安装了rspec-rails,运行了 rspec 生成器,当我给

$ script/generate

I get the list of generators:

我得到了生成器列表:

Installed Generators Rubygems: rspec, rspec_controller, rspec_model, rspec_scaffold Builtin: controller, integration_test, mailer, migration, model, observer, performance_test, plugin, resource, scaffold, session_migration

已安装的生成器 Rubygems:rspec、rspec_controller、rspec_model、rspec_scaffold 内置:控制器、integration_test、mailer、migration、model、observer、performance_test、plugin、resource、scaffold、session_migration

After generating the scaffold with rspec_scaffoldthe specs pass. Are the vendor/generators in your rails project ? I think you should delete them and use the generators from the gems instead.

使用rspec_scaffold生成脚手架后,规格通过。您的 rails 项目中是否有供应商/生成器?我认为您应该删除它们并改用 gem 中的生成器。

回答by bonyiii

For rails3

对于 rails3

To get the list

获取列表

$ rails generate 

To generate spec_helper.rb

生成 spec_helper.rb

$ rails g rspec:install