PHP 如何使用密钥对文本进行编码/解码?

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时间:2020-08-25 17:01:39  来源:igfitidea点击:

PHP how encode/decode text with key?

phpdecodeencode

提问by Rakesh Sharma

Code:

代码:

$result = mcrypt_ecb (MCRYPT_3DES, 'test', $string, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT);

It code encode $string. But how decode $result?

它编码编码$string。但如何解码$result

Tell me please how decode $result?

请告诉我如何解码$result

回答by Rakesh Sharma

Decrypt:

解密:

//Encryption
$result = mcrypt_ecb (MCRYPT_3DES, 'test', $string, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT);
//Decryption
$decrypt_result = mcrypt_ecb (MCRYPT_3DES, 'test', $result, MCRYPT_DECRYPT);

You need to change mode in arguments and pass encrypted values.

您需要更改参数模式并传递加密值。

NOTE: mcrypt_generic() has also been DEPRECATED as of PHP 7.1.0.

注意:自 PHP 7.1.0 起,mcrypt_generic() 也已弃用。

Read manual: http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.mcrypt-ecb.php.

阅读手册:http: //www.php.net/manual/en/function.mcrypt-ecb.php

Better to use mcrypt_generic().

最好使用mcrypt_generic()

$cc = 'my secret text';
$key = 'my secret key';
$iv = '12345678';

$cipher = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_BLOWFISH,'','cbc','');

mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, $key, $iv);
$encrypted = mcrypt_generic($cipher,$cc);
mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);

mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, $key, $iv);
$decrypted = mdecrypt_generic($cipher,$encrypted);
mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);

echo "encrypted : ".$encrypted;
echo "<br>";
echo "decrypted : ".$decrypted;

回答by Erik Olson

See https://gist.github.com/joashp/a1ae9cb30fa533f4ad94

https://gist.github.com/joashp/a1ae9cb30fa533f4ad94

Simple PHP encrypt and decrypt using OpenSSL from Joashp who will work for food

使用来自 Joashp 的 OpenSSL 进行简单的 PHP 加密和解密,他将为食品工作

/**
 * simple method to encrypt or decrypt a plain text string
 * initialization vector(IV) has to be the same when encrypting and decrypting
 * 
 * @param string $action: can be 'encrypt' or 'decrypt'
 * @param string $string: string to encrypt or decrypt
 *
 * @return string
 */
function encrypt_decrypt($action, $string) {
    $output = false;
    $encrypt_method = "AES-256-CBC";
    $secret_key = 'This is my secret key';
    $secret_iv = 'This is my secret iv';
    // hash
    $key = hash('sha256', $secret_key);

    // iv - encrypt method AES-256-CBC expects 16 bytes - else you will get a warning
    $iv = substr(hash('sha256', $secret_iv), 0, 16);
    if ( $action == 'encrypt' ) {
        $output = openssl_encrypt($string, $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv);
        $output = base64_encode($output);
    } else if( $action == 'decrypt' ) {
        $output = openssl_decrypt(base64_decode($string), $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv);
    }
    return $output;
}
$plain_txt = "This is my plain text";
echo "Plain Text =" .$plain_txt. "\n";
$encrypted_txt = encrypt_decrypt('encrypt', $plain_txt);
echo "Encrypted Text = " .$encrypted_txt. "\n";
$decrypted_txt = encrypt_decrypt('decrypt', $encrypted_txt);
echo "Decrypted Text =" .$decrypted_txt. "\n";
if ( $plain_txt === $decrypted_txt ) echo "SUCCESS";
else echo "FAILED";
echo "\n";

回答by chandresh_cool

Note: This function has been DEPRECATED as of PHP 7.1.0. Relying on this function is highly discouraged.

注意:该函数自 PHP 7.1.0 起已弃用。强烈建议不要依赖此功能。

Try using MCRYPT_DECRYPT

尝试使用 MCRYPT_DECRYPT

$result = mcrypt_ecb (MCRYPT_3DES, 'test', $string, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT);

$decrypted_text = mcrypt_ecb(MCRYPT_DES, 'test', $result, MCRYPT_DECRYPT);
echo rtrim($decrypted_text);

回答by Mark Smit

You should use mcrypt_encrypt in ecb mode isntead. mcrypr_ecb is depricated.

您应该在 ecb 模式下使用 mcrypt_encrypt。mcrypr_ecb 已弃用。

to decrypt it you can use: mcrypt_decrypt

解密它你可以使用:mcrypt_decrypt