在 bash 中解析 mobileprovision 文件？
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Parsing mobileprovision files in bash?
提问by egiray
I am tying building a php/bash/mysql system for automating adhoc distribution for iPhone apps. But I want to read the application-identifier key in mobileprovision file of projects and change it info.plist file according to that.
我正在构建一个 php/bash/mysql 系统，用于自动为 iPhone 应用程序进行临时分发。但是我想读取项目的 mobileprovision 文件中的 application-identifier 键并根据它更改 info.plist 文件。
I can currently build ipa files from php IF the cfbundleidentifer key is same as its provision file.
如果 cfbundleidentifer 密钥与其配置文件相同，我目前可以从 php 构建 ipa 文件。
I found a code like this https://gist.github.com/711794but I want bash script to integrate it to my system.
我找到了这样的代码https://gist.github.com/711794但我希望 bash 脚本将它集成到我的系统中。
Thanks
谢谢
回答by jlawrie
If your running this on a machine with mac os x, you can use the following:
如果您在装有 mac os x 的机器上运行它，您可以使用以下命令：
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :Entitlements:application-identifier' /dev/stdin <<< $(security cms -D -i path_to_mobileprovision)
回答by olivierypg
If you want to extract the plist from the mobileprovision in a proper way and not rely on grepping/sedding/etc., you can use OpenSSL as follow:
如果您想以适当的方式从 mobileprovision 中提取 plist 并且不依赖于 grepping/sedding/等，您可以使用 OpenSSL，如下所示：
openssl smime -inform der -verify -noverify -in file.mobileprovision
A complete example in your case could be:
您的情况的完整示例可能是：
openssl smime -inform der -verify -noverify -in file.mobileprovision > tmp.plist
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :Entitlements:application-identifier' tmp.plist
The OpenSSL part should work on any platform, although I've only done that on a Mac so far. PlistBuddy is only on Mac, but other utilities can be found to read/write property list files.
OpenSSL 部分应该适用于任何平台，尽管到目前为止我只在 Mac 上做过。PlistBuddy 仅在 Mac 上可用，但可以找到其他实用程序来读/写属性列表文件。
回答by hyperknot
I created a bash function based on jlawrie's answer to list all .mobileprovision's bundle IDs from the ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profilesfolder.
我根据 jlawrie 的回答创建了一个 bash 函数，以列出~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles文件夹中所有 .mobileprovision 的捆绑 ID 。
Save this into your .bash_profileand just call it with list_xcode_provisioning_profilesfrom a terminal.
将其保存到您的文件中.bash_profile，然后list_xcode_provisioning_profiles从终端调用它。
list_xcode_provisioning_profiles() {
while IFS= read -rd '' f; do
2> /dev/null /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :Entitlements:application-identifier' /dev/stdin \
<<< $(security cms -D -i "$f")
done < <(find "$HOME/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles" -name '*.mobileprovision' -print0)
}
回答by dneff
One solution among many...
众多解决方案中的一种...
Use egrep with the -a option, which treats binary files like text files and '-A 2' which will display the two lines after the string you want to match: ApplicationIdentifierPrefix.
使用带有 -a 选项的 egrep，它将二进制文件视为文本文件，'-A 2' 将显示您要匹配的字符串后的两行：ApplicationIdentifierPrefix。
After that, trim the line of brackets and whitespace using sed.
之后，使用 sed 修剪括号行和空格。
Using a series of pipes:
使用一系列管道：
egrep -a -A 2 ApplicationIdentifierPrefix file.mobileprovision | grep string | sed -e 's/<string>//' -e 's/<\/string>//' -e 's/ //'
回答by tc.
It is mildly tedious, since a .mobileprovision is "PKCS #7 signed data" or so.
这有点乏味，因为 .mobileprovision 是“PKCS #7 签名数据”左右。
Fortunately, you can probably get away with using grep :)
幸运的是，您可能可以使用 grep 逃脱:)
回答by chrish
I used the code from mobileprovision-readrepository to be able to pull information from the mobileprovision file. This uses macOS APIs to read the file.
我使用了mobileprovision-read存储库中的代码，以便能够从 mobileprovision 文件中提取信息。这使用 macOS API 来读取文件。
Here is the usage from running the generated program:
这是运行生成的程序的用法：
mobileprovision-read -- mobileprovision files querying tool.
USAGE
mobileprovision-read -f fileName [-o option]
OPTIONS
type – prints mobileprovision profile type (debug, ad-hoc, enterprise, appstore)
appid – prints application identifier
Will print raw provision's plist if option is not specified.
You can also use key path as an option.
EXAMPLES
mobileprovision-read -f test.mobileprovision -o type
Prints profile type
mobileprovision-read -f test.mobileprovision -o UUID
Prints profile UUID
mobileprovision-read -f test.mobileprovision -o ProvisionedDevices
Prints provisioned devices UDIDs
mobileprovision-read -f test.mobileprovision -o Entitlements.get-task-allow
Prints 0 if profile doesn't allow debugging 1 otherwise
