如何使用 PHP 从视频 URL 中检索 YouTube 视频详细信息?
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How can I retrieve YouTube video details from video URL using PHP?
提问by Ahmed Fouad
Using PHP, how can I get video information like title, description, thumbnail from a youtube video URL e.g.
使用 PHP,如何从 youtube 视频 URL 获取视频信息,如标题、描述、缩略图,例如
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4CRkpBGQzU
回答by Navneet Singh
You can get data from youtube oembed interface in two formats: XML and JSON
您可以从 youtube oembed 接口以两种格式获取数据:XML 和 JSON
Interface address: http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=youtubeurl&format=json
接口地址:http: //www.youtube.com/oembed?url=youtubeurl&format= json
Use this PHP function to get data
使用这个 PHP 函数来获取数据
function get_youtube($url){
$youtube = "http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=". $url ."&format=json";
$curl = curl_init($youtube);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$return = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return json_decode($return, true);
}
$url = // youtube video url
// Display Data
print_r(get_youtube($url));
Don't forget to enable extension=php_curl.dllin your php.ini
不要忘记extension=php_curl.dll在您的php.ini
回答by Butifarra
This returns metadata about a video:
这将返回有关视频的元数据:
http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url={videoUrlHere}&format=json
http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url={videoUrlHere}&format=json
Using your example, a call to:
使用您的示例,调用:
http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4CRkpBGQzU&format=json
http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4CRkpBGQzU&format=json
Returns the following, which you can digest and parse with PHP:
返回以下内容,您可以使用 PHP 对其进行消化和解析:
{
"provider_url": "http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/",
"thumbnail_url": "http:\/\/i3.ytimg.com\/vi\/B4CRkpBGQzU\/hqdefault.jpg",
"title": "Joan Osborne - One Of Us",
"html": "\u003ciframe width=\"459\" height=\"344\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B4CRkpBGQzU?fs=1\u0026feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e",
"author_name": "jzsdhk",
"height": 344,
"thumbnail_width": 480,
"width": 459,
"version": "1.0",
"author_url": "http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/jzsdhk",
"provider_name": "YouTube",
"type": "video",
"thumbnail_height": 360
}
回答by OCTAGRAM
Yet another URL API that can be helpful is: https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=B4CRkpBGQzU
另一个有用的 URL API 是:https: //www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=B4CRkpBGQzU
video_id is "v" argument of youTube. Result is a dictionary in URL-encoded format (key1=value1&key2=value2&...)
video_id 是 YouTube 的“v”参数。结果是一个 URL 编码格式的字典 (key1=value1&key2=value2&...)
This is undocumented API existing for long time, so exploring it is up to developer. I am aware of "status" (ok/fail), "errorcode" (100 and 150 in my practice), "reason" (string description of error). I am getting duration ("length_seconds") this way because oEmbed does not provide this information (strange, but true) and I can hardly motivate every employer to get keys from youTube to use official API
这是长期存在的未记录的 API,因此开发人员可以自行探索。我知道“状态”(正常/失败)、“错误代码”(在我的实践中为 100 和 150)、“原因”(错误的字符串描述)。我以这种方式获得持续时间(“length_seconds”),因为 oEmbed 不提供此信息(奇怪,但确实如此)而且我几乎无法激励每个雇主从 youTube 获取密钥以使用官方 API
回答by Saeed M.
I know this is an old question but I wrote a package for this purpose, I will put it here maybe someone needs this.
我知道这是一个老问题,但我为此编写了一个包,我会把它放在这里,也许有人需要这个。
composer require smoqadam/youtube-video-info:dev-master
composer require smoqadam/youtube-video-info:dev-master
$details = $video->getDetails();
echo $details->getVideoId();
echo $details->getTitle();
echo $details->getThumbnails();
echo $details->getViewCount();
echo $details->getRating();
more info in here
更多信息在这里
回答by Cynthia Fridsma
I wrote this class to display a Youtube video on our website:
我编写了这个类来在我们的网站上显示 Youtube 视频:
<?php
/*
Copyright (c) 2013 ReFri Software / Internet Publication
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following
conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of ReFri Software / Internet Publicion nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
youtube.php
Author : Cynthia Fridsma
http://www.heathernova.us
Date : February 4, 2013
Version: 1.1
Property's width and height are now private
Added: variable error message
*/
class YouTube {
public $video;
private $width;
private $height;
public $error = "<b>Video not found, sorry</b>" ;
function __construct ($width=640, $height=360){
$this->width=$width;
$this->height=$height;
if($this->width<220){
// minimum width
$this->width=220;
}
if($this->height<220){
// minimum height
$this->height=220;
}
}
function playVideo(){
// Default video settings:
#
# youtube_list = false
# youtube_video = false
$youtube_list = false;
$youtube_video = false;
// always check contains youtube.com or youtube.be as a reference....
if(stristr($this->video, "youtube.com")==true ||(stristr($this->video, "youtube.be") || (stristr($this->video, "youtu.be")))){
// Test if the video contains a query..
$test = (parse_url($this->video));
if(isset($test['query'])){
$testing = $test['query'];
parse_str($testing);
if(isset($v)&&(isset($list))){
// we're dealing with a play list and a selected video.
$test = $list;
$youtube_list = true;
}
if(isset($list) &&(empty($v))){
// we're only dealing wih a play list.
$test = $list;
$youtube_list = true;
$test = $list;
}
if(isset($v) &&(empty($list))){
// we're only dealing with a single video.
$test = $v;
$youtube_video = true;
}
if(empty($v) &&(empty($list))){
// we're not dealing with a valid request.
$youtube_video = false;
}
} else {
// Apperently we're dealing with a shared link.
$testing =parse_url($this->video, PHP_URL_PATH);
$test = stristr($testing, "/");
$test = substr($test,1);
$youtube_video = true;
}
if($youtube_video==true){
// Display a single video
$play ='<iframe width="'.$this->width.'" height="'.$this->height.'" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/'.$test.'?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
}
if($youtube_list==true){
// Display a video play list.
$youtube_video = true;
$play = '<iframe width="'.$this->width.'" height="'.$this->height.'" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list='.$test.'" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
}
if($youtube_video == false){
// We are unable to determine the video.
$play = $this->error;
}
} else {
// This is not a valid youtube requeust
$play = $this->error;
}
// Return the results
return $this->playVideo=$play;
}
}
And this is how you can use the class:
这就是您可以使用该类的方式:
<?php
include_once("youtube.php");
$video = new YouTube(320,240);
// playlist
$video->video = "http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6F5E9FD99326F98C";
$youtube = $video->playVideo();
echo $youtube . "<hr>";
// 1 video
$video->video="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uTA5bLxfvwo";
$youtube = $video->playVideo();
echo $youtube;
// shared link
echo "<hr>";
$video = new YouTube(420,315);
$video->video="http://youtu.be/VRl2XFJ_tg4";
$youtube = $video->playVideo();
echo $youtube;
// invalid request
$video->video = "http://wrongvideo.com?nothere";
// Your own error message
$video->error ="<br>Video not found :-(<br>" ;
$youtube = $video->playVideo();
echo $youtube;
?>
demo page: http://www.heathernova.us/youtube.php
演示页面:http: //www.heathernova.us/youtube.php
TTFN Cynthia Fridsma
TTFN 辛西娅·弗里兹玛
回答by felipsmartins
From oembed:
来自 oembed:
$video_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bHQqvYy5KYo';
$url = 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=' . $video_url;
$json = json_decode(file_get_contents($url), true);
print_r($json); // it will return details of video
回答by Pramod Kumar Sharma
function to get video id from video url
从视频网址获取视频ID的函数
function getYTid($ytURL) {
$ytvIDlen = 11; // This is the length of YouTube's video IDs
// The ID string starts after "v=", which is usually right after
// "youtube.com/watch?" in the URL
$idStarts = strpos($ytURL, "?v=");
// In case the "v=" is NOT right after the "?" (not likely, but I like to keep my
// bases covered), it will be after an "&":
if($idStarts === FALSE)
$idStarts = strpos($ytURL, "&v=");
// If still FALSE, URL doesn't have a vid ID
if($idStarts === FALSE)
die("YouTube video ID not found. Please double-check your URL.");
// Offset the start location to match the beginning of the ID string
$idStarts +=3;
// Get the ID string and return it
$ytvID = substr($ytURL, $idStarts, $ytvIDlen);
return $ytvID;
}
and then
进而
$video = getYTid($videourl);
$video_feed = file_get_contents("http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/$video");
$sxml = new SimpleXmlElement($video_feed);
//set up nodes
$namespaces = $sxml->getNameSpaces(true);
$media = $sxml->children($namespaces['media']);
$yt = $media->children($namespaces['yt']);
$yt_attrs = $yt->duration->attributes();
//vars
$video_title = $sxml->title;
$video_description = $sxml->content;
$video_keywords = $media->group->keywords;
$video_length = $yt_attrs['seconds'];

