Javascript 如何从 HTML 文档中仅获取文本(无标签)?
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How can I get the text only (no tags) from a HTML document?
提问by Anusha
I have a HTML page, and I want the text only (all text nodes).
我有一个 HTML 页面,我只想要文本(所有文本节点)。
Example HTML
示例 HTML
<span>hello <strong>sir</strong></span>
Desired Output
期望输出
hello sir
回答by alex
Assuming you only want children of body
element...
假设你只想要body
元素的孩子......
Example HTML
示例 HTML
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title> Example</title>
</head>
<body>
a <div>b<span>c</span></div>
</body></html>
JavaScript
JavaScript
var body = document.body;
var textContent = body.textContent || body.innerText;
console.log(textContent); // a bc
You need to check for textContent
because our good friend IE uses innerText
instead.
您需要检查一下,textContent
因为我们的好朋友 IE 使用了innerText
。
It is much easier if you have a library such as jQuery, i.e. $('body').text()
.
如果您有一个库,例如jQuery,即$('body').text()
.
Also, it can be achieved on the server side, such as strip_tags()
in PHP. However, if you only wanted the body
element, you'd need to drill down to it using a DOM parser such as DOMDocument.
此外,它可以在服务器端实现,例如strip_tags()
在 PHP 中。但是,如果您只需要该body
元素,则需要使用 DOM 解析器(例如DOMDocument )深入查看它。
回答by moe
Assuming you are trying to get the html for the page your JS is residing on
假设您正在尝试获取 JS 所在页面的 html
var elems = document.getElementsByTagName('*');
var result = '';
for(var k in elems)
result += elems[k].innerHTML || '';
alert(result);
回答by Adam Ayres
I am not sure I completely understand but if you want the markup for the current page then I guess you could make an Ajax request against the current page and use that:
我不确定我是否完全理解,但是如果您想要当前页面的标记,那么我想您可以针对当前页面发出 Ajax 请求并使用它:
$.get("/current-page-name", function(data) {
console.log(data);
});