Eclipse JUnit 5 支持
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Eclipse JUnit 5 support
提问by RoiEX
Currently, JUnit 5 is just out with a "stable" version.
IntelliJ supports JUnit 5 according to the Website.
My question is if eclipse is supporting JUnit 5 as well, and if not when it is going to be supported.
With supported I mean if I can run JUnit 5 tests without the need for a @RunWith(PlatformRunner.class)annotation.
目前，JUnit 5 刚刚发布了一个“稳定”版本。根据网站，IntelliJ 支持 JUnit 5。我的问题是 Eclipse 是否也支持 JUnit 5，如果不支持，何时支持。支持是指我是否可以在不需要@RunWith(PlatformRunner.class)注释的情况下运行 JUnit 5 测试。
EDIT October 2017: Eclipse now officially supports JUnit 5as of Eclipse Oxygen1.a (4.7.1a)
编辑 2017 年 10 月：从 Eclipse Oxygen1.a (4.7.1a) 开始，Eclipse 现在正式支持 JUnit 5
采纳答案by Phoenix
You can run JUnit 5tests in Eclipse 4.7 Oxygenafter installing the JUnit 5 Support (BETA) for Oxygen 4.7plugin that you can find in the Eclipse Marketplace. After a complete Eclipse restart, open your project properties at
安装了JUnit 5 Support (BETA) for Oxygen 4.7插件后，您可以在Eclipse 4.7 Oxygen 中运行JUnit 5测试，该插件可以在 Eclipse Marketplace 中找到。完成 Eclipse 重新启动后，在以下位置打开您的项目属性
Java Build Path -> Libraries -> Add Library -> JUnit -> JUnit 5
Java 构建路径 -> 库 -> 添加库 -> JUnit -> JUnit 5
回答by Arpit Aggarwal
With Eclipse Kepler Service Release 2, you can run JUnit 5tests after annotating the class with @RunWith(JUnitPlatform.class)as follows:
使用Eclipse Kepler Service Release 2，您可以JUnit 5在对类进行注释后运行测试@RunWith(JUnitPlatform.class)，如下所示：
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.platform.runner.JUnitPlatform;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@RunWith(JUnitPlatform.class)
public class Junit5Demo {
@DisplayName("First Test")
@Test
void firstTest() {
assertEquals(1, 1);
}
}
pom.xmlof the project is as follows:
pom.xml项目情况如下：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>arpit.aggarwal.junit5.demo</groupId>
<artifactId>junit5-demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<junit.jupiter.version>5.0.0-M2</junit.jupiter.version>
<junit.vintage.version>4.12.0-M2</junit.vintage.version>
<junit.platform.version>1.0.0-M2</junit.platform.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/Test*.java</include>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
<include>**/*Tests.java</include>
<include>**/*TestCase.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-surefire-provider</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
<version>${junit.vintage.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
回答by Aaron Waddell
quick note: make sure you are using the jupiter Test annotation (org.junit.jupiter.api.Test) and not the old junit.test (junit4). I wasted several hours trying to get my test to run on junit 5 because of this!
快速说明：确保您使用的是 jupiter Test 注释 (org.junit.jupiter.api.Test) 而不是旧的 junit.test (junit4)。因此，我浪费了几个小时试图让我的测试在 junit 5 上运行！
