wpf 网页浏览器控件 - 未应用 CSS
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WebBrowser Control - No CSS applied
提问by bhs
I need to host an online payment gateway in a Browsercontrol in Framework 4.5and have come across the problem where the CSSis not applied correctly or indeed at all.
我需要在Browser控件中托管一个在线支付网关,Framework 4.5并且遇到了CSS无法正确应用或根本没有应用的问题。
I have been through all of the options herewith no luck and have tried to use the Navigateoverride detailed hereand shown below where the page renders properly but is popped in a new browser window.
我已经通过了这里的所有选项,但没有运气,并尝试使用此处Navigate详述的覆盖,并在下面显示页面正确呈现但在新的浏览器窗口中弹出的位置。
browser.Navigate(url, "<meta http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\" content=\"IE=edge,chrome=1\">");
What I'm looking to do is make some webservicecalls dependent on what control the user clicks in so I have tapped into the MouseDownevent.
我要做的是webservice根据用户单击的控件进行一些调用,因此我已经进入了该MouseDown事件。
I've also tried a WPFapp with no luck to see if the Browsercontrol is different.
我也试过一个WPF没有运气的应用程序来查看Browser控件是否不同。
I'm waiting to see if the payment gateway guys can supply me with the CSS so I can apply it manually but in the meantime does anyone have any other suggestions ?
我在等着看支付网关的人是否可以为我提供 CSS 以便我可以手动应用它,但与此同时有人有任何其他建议吗?
**** UPDATE ****
**** 更新 ****
Have tried the suggestions below with no luck.
尝试了以下建议但没有成功。
I have also tried this Internet Explorer Local Machine Zone Lockdownto see if it made any differences and it didn't.
我也试过这个Internet Explorer 本地机器区域锁定,看看它是否有任何区别,但没有。
***** Further Update ***** I'm getting the following error about the certificate at this site :
***** 进一步更新 ***** 我在此站点上收到有关证书的以下错误:


And also a JavaScript errors advising me that AddEventis not supported. I'm wondering if this is the failed browser emulation ?
还有一个 JavaScript 错误建议我AddEvent不支持。我想知道这是否是失败的浏览器仿真?
Another update
另一个更新
In realtion to the above I followed Noseratio's excellent advice and added the following:
关于上述内容,我遵循了 Noseratio 的出色建议并添加了以下内容:
SetBrowserFeatureControlKey("FEATURE_WARN_ON_SEC_CERT_REV_FAILED", fileName, 0);
This feature is not supported for applications hosting the WebBrowser Control.
承载 WebBrowser 控件的应用程序不支持此功能。
回答by noseratio
Usually, implementing FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATIONresolves issues like this, but you mentioned you already did that. I could share a test app if you like to try it with your own HTML+CSS.
通常,实施FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION可以解决这样的问题,但您提到您已经这样做了。如果你想用你自己的 HTML+CSS 来尝试它,我可以分享一个测试应用程序。
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WbTest
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
SetBrowserFeatureControl();
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DoNavigationAsync().ContinueWith(_ =>
{
MessageBox.Show("Navigation complete!");
}, TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext());
}
private async Task DoNavigationAsync()
{
TaskCompletionSource<bool> documentCompleteTcs = null;
WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventHandler handler = delegate
{
if (documentCompleteTcs.Task.IsCompleted)
return;
documentCompleteTcs.SetResult(true);
};
documentCompleteTcs = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
this.wb.DocumentCompleted += handler;
// could do this.wb.Navigate(url) here
this.wb.DocumentText = "<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge'/></head>"+
"<body><input size=50 type='text' placeholder='HTML5 if this placeholder is visible'/></body>";
await documentCompleteTcs.Task;
this.wb.DocumentCompleted -= handler;
dynamic document = this.wb.Document.DomDocument;
dynamic navigator = document.parentWindow.navigator;
var info =
"\n navigator.userAgent: " + navigator.userAgent +
"\n navigator.appName: " + navigator.appName +
"\n document.documentMode: " + document.documentMode +
"\n document.compatMode: " + document.compatMode;
MessageBox.Show(info);
}
private static void SetBrowserFeatureControl()
{
// http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee330720(v=vs.85).aspx
// WebBrowser Feature Control settings are per-process
var fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName);
// make the control is not running inside Visual Studio Designer
if (String.Compare(fileName, "devenv.exe", true) == 0 || String.Compare(fileName, "XDesProc.exe", true) == 0)
return;
SetBrowserFeatureControlKey("FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", fileName, GetBrowserEmulationMode());
}
private static void SetBrowserFeatureControlKey(string feature, string appName, uint value)
{
using (var key = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(
String.Concat(@"Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\", feature),
RegistryKeyPermissionCheck.ReadWriteSubTree))
{
key.SetValue(appName, (UInt32)value, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
}
}
private static UInt32 GetBrowserEmulationMode()
{
int browserVersion = 7;
using (var ieKey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer",
RegistryKeyPermissionCheck.ReadSubTree,
System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryRights.QueryValues))
{
var version = ieKey.GetValue("svcVersion");
if (null == version)
{
version = ieKey.GetValue("Version");
if (null == version)
throw new ApplicationException("Microsoft Internet Explorer is required!");
}
int.TryParse(version.ToString().Split('.')[0], out browserVersion);
}
// Internet Explorer 10. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE10 Standards mode. Default value for Internet Explorer 10.
UInt32 mode = 10000;
switch (browserVersion)
{
case 7:
// Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE7 Standards mode. Default value for applications hosting the WebBrowser Control.
mode = 7000;
break;
case 8:
// Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE8 mode. Default value for Internet Explorer 8
mode = 8000;
break;
case 9:
// Internet Explorer 9. Webpages containing standards-based !DOCTYPE directives are displayed in IE9 mode. Default value for Internet Explorer 9.
mode = 9000;
break;
default:
// use IE10 mode by default
break;
}
return mode;
}
}
}
First, try it as is, you should see something like this:
首先,按原样尝试,您应该会看到如下内容:


Note documentModeand compatModevalues, these correspond to HTML5 standard mode. Then try it with your HTML, see if they stay the same.
注意documentMode和compatMode值,这些对应于 HTML5 标准模式。然后用你的 HTML 试试看,看看它们是否保持不变。

